科学内容:乌克兰国家术语发展的因素和动态

М. Komova, A. Petrushka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究的目的是确定1940-2020年技术、政治、社会和传播因素对乌克兰和国外术语学过程动态的影响。为了实现这一目标,必须解决以下任务:识别和核实乌克兰和国外出版的术语词典、百科全书和参考书的书目信息;确定影响术语发展的关键因素;根据乌克兰和国外科学家出版活动的数量指标,建立乌克兰术语著作(UTW)出版的动态;建立在乌克兰发行的utp的分支机构组成。研究方法包括一般科学方法和特殊方法的使用。使用分析综合、逻辑和比较方法,可以在发展乌克兰术语时确定非语言因素。利用统计方法,乌克兰术语的发展动态得到证实,并揭示了术语出版物的分支谱。科学研究成果的可视化揭示了术语出版物的分支结构。这项工作的科学新颖性在于,乌克兰的国家独立和乌克兰语作为国家语言的地位,导致了乌克兰术语发展动态的定量和定性指标的有力交流。结论。乌克兰术语词典学正在积极而富有成效地发展,术语工作的方法论原则正在得到改进。乌克兰国家术语形成了一个高度发达的词典编纂系统,它广泛地代表了所有知识领域的科学词汇。拟订《乌克兰语文计划》的积极性和强度的高指标表明,科学力量正在加强,以清除乌克兰语文的非特色成分,恢复其特色,在社会生活的所有领域确立乌克兰专业语文。术语学的发展为复杂的专业词汇数字化、建立电子术语词典和百科全书系统以及建立统一的国家语言和信息基金创造了最佳的先决条件。关键词:科学内容,术语,术语,词典,百科全书,术语,专业词汇。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Scientific content: factors and dynamics of the development of ukrainian national terminology
The purpose of the study is to identify the impact of technological, political, social, and communication factors on the dynamics of the terminographic process in Ukraine and abroad in 1940-2020. To realise this goal, it is necessary to solve the following tasks: to identify and verify bibliographic information of terminological dictionaries, encyclopedias, and reference books published in Ukraine and abroad; to determine the key factors that influenced the development of terminology; to establish the dynamics of the publication of Ukrainian terminographic works (UTW) based on quantitative indicators of the publication activity of scientists in Ukraine and abroad; to establish the branch composition of UTPs issued in Ukraine. The research methodology consists of the use of general scientific and special methods. Using analytical-synthetic, logical, and comparative methods made it possible to establish non-linguistic factors in developing Ukrainian terminology. Using the statistical method, the dynamics of the development of Ukrainian terminology was substantiated, and the branch spectrum of terminographic publications was revealed. Visualisation of the results of scientific research reveals the branch structure of terminographic publications. The scientific novelty of the work lies in the fact that the state independence of Ukraine and the status of the Ukrainian language as the state language caused a robust exchange of quantitative and qualitative indicators of the dynamics of the development of Ukrainian terminology. Conclusions. Ukrainian terminological lexicography is actively and fruitfully developing, and methodological principles of terminographic work are being improved. Ukrainian national terminology is formed as a highly developed system of lexicographic works, which broadly represent scientific vocabulary from all fields of knowledge. High indicators of the dynamism and intensity of the preparation of the UTP demonstrate the consolidation of scientific forces to purify the Ukrainian language from elements not characteristic of it and restore its specific features, establishing the Ukrainian professional language in all spheres of social life. The development of terminology creates optimal prerequisites for the complex digitisation of special vocabulary, creating a system of electronic terminological dictionaries and encyclopedias, and creating a unified national language and information fund. Keywords: scientific content, terminology, term, dictionary, encyclopedia, terminology, special vocabulary.
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