挖掘观点,揭示被忽视的论点

Mouna Kacimi, J. Gamper
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引用次数: 8

摘要

查询主题可以是主观的,涉及各种意见、判断、论证和许多其他有争议的方面。通常,搜索引擎使用基于相关性的检索策略独立于主题的性质来处理查询。因此,关于主观主题的搜索结果往往偏向于特定的观点或版本。在这个演示中,我们将介绍MOUNA,一种新颖的意见多样化方法。给定一个关于主观主题的查询,MOUNA基于三个分数对搜索结果进行排序:(1)文档的相关性,(2)语义多样性以避免冗余并捕获用于讨论查询主题的不同参数,以及(3)情感多样性以涵盖对查询主题具有积极,消极和中立情绪的文档的平衡集。此外,MOUNA通过总结与查询主题相关的不同参数和情感来增强搜索结果的表示。因此,用户可以浏览结果并探索它们之间的链接。在这个演示中,我们提供了一个示例场景来说明基于相关性的技术在搜索主观主题方面的不足,并突出了MOUNA的创新方面。可以在http://www.youtube.com/user/mounakacimi/videos找到演示视频。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
MOUNA: mining opinions to unveil neglected arguments
A query topic can be subjective involving a variety of opinions, judgments, arguments, and many other debatable aspects. Typically, search engines process queries independently from the nature of their topics using a relevance-based retrieval strategy. Hence, search results about subjective topics are often biased towards a specific view point or version. In this demo, we shall present MOUNA, a novel approach for opinion diversification. Given a query on a subjective topic, MOUNA ranks search results based on three scores: (1) relevance of documents, (2) semantic diversity to avoid redundancy and capture the different arguments used to discuss the query topic, and (3) sentiment diversity to cover a balanced set of documents having positive, negative, and neutral sentiments about the query topic. Moreover, MOUNA enhances the representation of search results with a summary of the different arguments and sentiments related to the query topic. Thus, the user can navigate through the results and explore the links between them. We provide an example scenario in this demonstration to illustrate the inadequacy of relevance-based techniques for searching subjective topics and highlight the innovative aspects of MOUNA. A video showing the demo can be found in http://www.youtube.com/user/mounakacimi/videos .
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