去中心化的物联网信任和认证网络

Arnaud Durand, Pascal Gremaud, J. Pasquier-Rocha
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引用次数: 19

摘要

随着物联网(IoT)的成熟,人们对安全性、隐私性和互操作性提出了很多担忧。物联网(WoT)模型利用网络技术来提高互操作性。由于其分布式组件,web的扩展远远超出了最初的预期。尽管如此,安全的身份验证和跨组织边界的通信依赖于公钥基础设施(PKI),这是一个不透明的、集中的单点故障。通过增强区块链技术和网络安全标准,我们可以提高透明度,减少信任链,从而显著提高物联网的安全性。在本文中,我们构建了一个可扩展的,分散的以物联网为中心的PKI,并讨论了如何将其与新兴的web认证和授权框架结合起来,用于受限环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Decentralized web of trust and authentication for the internet of things
As the Internet of Thing (IoT) matures, a lot of concerns are being raised about security, privacy and interoperability. The Web of Things (WoT) model leverages web technologies to improve interoperability. Due to its distributed components, the web scaled well beyond initial expectations. Still, secure authentication and communication across organization boundaries rely on the Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) which is a non-transparent, centralized single point of failure. We can improve transparency and reduce the chain of trust---thus significantly improving the IoT security---by empowering blockchain technology and web security standards. In this paper, we build a scalable, decentralized IoT-centric PKI and discuss how we can combine it with the emerging web authentication and authorization framework for constrained environments.
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