将规则平铺图和星形蜂窝图嵌入到超立方体图和立方格图中

M. Deza, M. Shtogrin
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引用次数: 2

摘要

我们回顾了d球,欧几里得d空间,双曲d空间和Coxeter的正则双曲蜂巢(具有无限或星形细胞或顶点图形)的正则平铺,以及它们的骨架可能嵌入,等距到一个尺度,到m立方或m维立方晶格。在第2节中确定了最后剩余的二维情况:对于任何奇数m>6,星蜂窝{m, m/2}是可嵌入的,而{m/2, m}是不可嵌入的(第2维不可嵌入的唯一情况)。作为这些蜂窝的球形模拟,我们在第3节中列举了36个代表球体上所有9个正多面体的黎曼曲面。在第4节中,证明了所有剩余的星蜂窝(在3球和双曲4空间上)的不可嵌入性。在最后的第5节中,识别了维数d>2的所有嵌入情况。除了超简单体和超八面体之外,它们正是那些具有二部骨架的:超立方体,立方格和双曲3-,4-,5空间的8,2,1块(其中只有两个,{435}和{4335}是紧的)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Embedding the graphs of regular tilings and star-honeycombs into the graphs of hypercubes and cubic lattices
We review the regular tilings of d-sphere, Euclidean d-space, hyperbolic d-space and Coxeter's regular hyperbolic honeycombs (with infinite or star-shaped cells or vertex figures) with respect of possible embedding, isometric up to a scale, of their skeletons into a m-cube or m-dimensional cubic lattice. In section 2 the last remaining 2-dimensional case is decided: for any odd m>6, star-honeycombs {m, m/2} are embeddable while {m/2, m} are not (unique case of non-embedding for dimension 2). As a spherical analogue of those honeycombs, we enumerate, in section 3, 36 Riemann surfaces representing all nine regular polyhedra on the sphere. In section 4, non-embeddability of all remaining star-honeycombs (on 3-sphere and hyperbolic 4-space) is proved. In the last section 5, all cases of embedding for dimension d>2 are identified. Besides hyper-simplices and hyper-octahedra, they are exactly those with bipartite skeleton: hyper-cubes, cubic lattices and 8, 2, 1 tilings of hyperbolic 3-, 4-, 5-space (only two, {435} and {4335}, of those 11 are compact).
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