{"title":"凸几何中的熵与超平面猜想","authors":"S. Bobkov, M. Madiman","doi":"10.1109/ISIT.2010.5513619","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The hyperplane conjecture is a major unsolved problem in high-dimensional convex geometry that has attracted much attention in the geometric and functional analysis literature. It asserts that there exists a universal constant c such that for any convex set K of unit volume in any dimension, there exists a hyperplane H passing through its centroid such that the volume of the section K ∩ H is bounded below by c. A new formulation of this conjecture is given in purely information-theoretic terms. Specifically, the hyperplane conjecture is shown to be equivalent to the assertion that all log-concave probability measures are at most a bounded distance away from Gaussianity, where distance is measured by relative entropy per coordinate. It is also shown that the entropy per coordinate in a log-concave random vector of any dimension with given density at the mode has a range of just 1. Applications, such as a novel reverse entropy power inequality, are mentioned.","PeriodicalId":147055,"journal":{"name":"2010 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory","volume":"592 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2010-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"9","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Entropy and the hyperplane conjecture in convex geometry\",\"authors\":\"S. Bobkov, M. Madiman\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/ISIT.2010.5513619\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The hyperplane conjecture is a major unsolved problem in high-dimensional convex geometry that has attracted much attention in the geometric and functional analysis literature. It asserts that there exists a universal constant c such that for any convex set K of unit volume in any dimension, there exists a hyperplane H passing through its centroid such that the volume of the section K ∩ H is bounded below by c. A new formulation of this conjecture is given in purely information-theoretic terms. Specifically, the hyperplane conjecture is shown to be equivalent to the assertion that all log-concave probability measures are at most a bounded distance away from Gaussianity, where distance is measured by relative entropy per coordinate. It is also shown that the entropy per coordinate in a log-concave random vector of any dimension with given density at the mode has a range of just 1. Applications, such as a novel reverse entropy power inequality, are mentioned.\",\"PeriodicalId\":147055,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2010 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory\",\"volume\":\"592 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2010-06-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"9\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2010 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIT.2010.5513619\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2010 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIT.2010.5513619","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Entropy and the hyperplane conjecture in convex geometry
The hyperplane conjecture is a major unsolved problem in high-dimensional convex geometry that has attracted much attention in the geometric and functional analysis literature. It asserts that there exists a universal constant c such that for any convex set K of unit volume in any dimension, there exists a hyperplane H passing through its centroid such that the volume of the section K ∩ H is bounded below by c. A new formulation of this conjecture is given in purely information-theoretic terms. Specifically, the hyperplane conjecture is shown to be equivalent to the assertion that all log-concave probability measures are at most a bounded distance away from Gaussianity, where distance is measured by relative entropy per coordinate. It is also shown that the entropy per coordinate in a log-concave random vector of any dimension with given density at the mode has a range of just 1. Applications, such as a novel reverse entropy power inequality, are mentioned.