技术从物理计算向虚拟计算转变的常见抑制因素

S. Ally, N. Jiwaji
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于云计算需求的快速增长和管理传统物理IT基础设施的高成本,虚拟化技术已经成为技术采用者获得预期收益的首要和关键成功因素。然而,从物理计算到虚拟计算的过渡面临着大量的采用阻碍,而采用者很少知道。本文探讨了导致虚拟化计算基础设施采用率低的抑制因素,尽管虚拟化计算基础设施是发展最快和全球公认的技术。来自24家公司的调查结果表明,缺乏相关的虚拟化技能、安全不确定性、低计算需求和变更管理问题是最大的阻碍因素。在公共实体中,采用过程缓慢的主要原因是计算需求低、ICT政策中缺乏虚拟化覆盖、抗拒变革、技术选择以及ICT总体规划中缺乏虚拟化项目优先级。另一方面,开源管理程序的使用以及支持和维护是影响私营部门的特定抑制因素。对于已经虚拟化了服务器资源或计划在不久的将来进行虚拟化的采用者来说,本文非常有用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Common inhibiting factors for technology shifting from physical to virtual computing
Due to the rapid growth of cloud computing demands and the high cost of managing traditional physical IT infrastructure, virtualization technique has emerged as a foremost and key success factor for technology adopters to attain the intended benefits. However, the transition from physical to virtual computing is confronted with overwhelming adoption inhibitors rarely known to adopters. This paper examines inhibiting factors which have triggered to low adoption rate of virtualized computing infrastructure despite being the fastest growing and globally accepted technology. Survey results from 24 companies indicate that lack of relevant virtualization skills, security uncertainties, low computing demands and change management issues are the utmost inhibitors. In public entities, the slowness in the adoption process is highly caused by the low computing demands, lack of virtualization coverage in ICT policies, resistance to change, choice of technology and the lack of virtualization project priority in the ICT master plans. On the other hand, the use of open-source hypervisors and support and maintenance are specific inhibitors affecting the private sectors. This paper is useful for adopters who have virtualized their server resources or have a plan to virtualize in the near future.
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