建筑设施室内环境质量管理信息系统的整体框架

Ahmed M. Ibrahim, M. Hassanain, I. Hameed
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摘要

因为每一栋建筑都被认为是一项长期投资,无论其规模如何,至少对其所有者来说,广泛地影响着国家建筑资产的发展。确保界定其居住体验的品质是一个至关重要的方面。建筑物的室内环境已经被视为一种不受控制的昂贵的系统应用,被视为研究的目标,而室内环境质量(IEQ)是旨在评估几乎任何建筑设施性能的各个方面的集合之一。文献中已经进行了研究工作,具有全球和上下文限制,涵盖了IEQ领域的分散关系和主题,例如控制和分析居住者满意度和设施系统性能方面的标准。这些研究工作更侧重于调查结果,而不是为创建通用标准提供自动化解决方案。因此,需要以包容的方式对IEQ管理进行建模,以允许可持续管理和理解设施组件对居住者体验和福祉的影响,而信息系统的力量与当今硬件和技术的能力,为数字手段的建筑科学开创了一个新时代。本研究提出了一个概念性信息系统框架,以集成计算机辅助制造功能建模定义(IDEF 0)图为模型,使建筑师和设施管理者能够可持续地管理和监控已建成设施的ieq。拟议的框架基于标准化的大数据分析,可以为建筑师和设施管理人员提供有意义的见解,以实现基于证据的、知情的设计思维,以及对已建成设施的实时可持续监测。改善了环境质量。该研究将用于建造木制房屋的原材料的生产与实现高质量环境质量的潜力联系起来。所采取的测量,利用不同的和传感,可以为进一步分析性能提供量化的数据。本研究的局限性在于,它集中于收集在一段时间内(采暖季节的冷期)的测量数据。研究表明,木质房屋具有令人满意的IEQ性能条件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A HOLISTIC FRAMEWORK FOR INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITIES (IEQ) IN BUILT FACILITIES
Because every building is considered as a long-run investment, regardless of its scale, at least to its owner, broadly by collectively impacting the national development of built assets. It is a vital aspect to ensure the qualities which define its inhabitance experience. Buildings’ indoor environments have been undermined being observed as an uncontrolled expensive application of systems, targeted for research, while indoor environmental quality (IEQ) is one of the assembly of aspects that aim to appraise almost any built facility performance. There have been research efforts in literature, with global and contextual limitations, covering dispersed relations and topics in the IEQ domain, such as the control, and analysis of occupants’ satisfaction and facilities systems performance in respect to standards. These research efforts were more focused on investigating results rather than allowing for an automated solution for the creation of universal standards. Therefore, emerged a need for modelling IEQ management in an inclusive manner, to allow for the sustainable management and understanding of facilities components’ impacts, on both occupants’ experiences and wellbeing, whereas the power of information systems with the capabilities of todays’ hardware and technologies, set a new era, for the architectural science in digital means. This research paper proposes a conceptual information system framework modelled in Integrated Computer Aided Manufacturing Definition for Function Modeling (IDEF 0 ) diagram, to enable the architects and the facility managers to sustainably manage and monitor IEQs in built facilities. The proposed framework is based on a standardized big data analytics that can provide architects and facility managers with meaningful insights for achieving an evidence based, and informed design thinking, as well as sustainable monitoring of built facilities in real time. improved IEQ conditions. The study linked the production of raw materials used in construction of wooden houses, to the aspects, a potential for achieving high quality IEQ. measurements taken, utilized different and sensing that can provide quantified data for further analyses of performance. The limitation of this study is that it focused on collection of measurements during period of time (cold period of the heating season). The study indicated that wooden houses possess satisfactory IEQ performance conditions for its occupants.
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