特殊学习需要儿童的移动学习模式

T. P. Ping, Presella Sherrilyn Dennis, A. A. Julaihi, Maybelline Goh Boon Ling
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引用次数: 1

摘要

为有特殊学习需要的儿童开发的移动学习即使在相同的学习障碍中也有有限的用户,因为即使在特定的学习障碍中,学习障碍的严重程度也有很大差异。为这些孩子开发的移动学习目前使用与任何移动应用程序开发相同的模型,它迎合大众而不是专注于个性化。本文的目的是提出一种特殊学习需要儿童的移动学习模式,称为APIE。ADDIE模型是一种通用的教学系统设计模型,它由分析、设计、开发、实施和评估四个过程组成。APIE是对ADDIE模型的修改,使其成为移动学习应用开发模型。APIE在个性化阶段迭代设计和开发过程,以探索最适合个性化学习的定制方式。APIE应用于开发一种针对诵读困难儿童的移动学习,以帮助儿童阅读和拼写。通过移动学习应用程序APIE, DysleRead诞生了。DysleRead整合了两种教学方法:视词和语音,教师可以设置和监控孩子们的个人学习需求。老师们发现DysleRead对教孩子们很有帮助。这表明,使用APIE制作的移动学习应用程序满足了在不破坏教师角色的情况下满足特定学习需求的个性化目标。假设APIE模型也适用于其他特殊的学习需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mobile Learning Model for Children with Special Learning Needs
The mobile learning developed for children with special learning needs have limited users even within the same learning disability because severity in learning disability varies greatly even within a specific learning disability.  Mobile learning developed for these children currently uses the same model used by any mobile application development where it caters for the masses rather than focusing on personalisation.  The objective of this paper is to propose a mobile learning model for children with special learning needs, named APIE.  ADDIE model is a generic instructional system design model that consists of processes: Analysis, Design, Develop, Implement and Evaluate.  APIE is a modification from the ADDIE model, which makes APIE a mobile learning application development model. APIE iterates the design and develop processes under the Personalisation stage to explore the most suitable way for customisation for individual learning.  APIE is applied to the development of a mobile learning for Dyslexic Children to assist the children to read and spell.  Through APIE, a mobile learning application, DysleRead is produced.  DysleRead integrates two classroom approaches: sight word and phonic where teachers can set and monitor individual learning needs of the children.  The teachers find DysleRead helpful to teach the children.  This shows that the mobile learning application produced using APIE meets the objective to cater for personalisation within a specific learning need without undermining the role of the teachers. Hypothetically, APIE model is applicable to other special learning needs too.
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