聚光光伏应用中各种ingaas基太阳能电池的比较

F. Chancerel, P. Regreny, J. Leclercq, M. Volatier, A. Jaouad, M. Darnon, S. Fafard, M. Gendry, V. Aimez
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引用次数: 5

摘要

. 与InP匹配的InGaAs晶格是一种很有前途的用于聚光光伏应用的四结太阳能电池底亚电池材料。本文比较了两种可以取代标准单片InGaAs同结的结构的性能。第一种是在柔性衬底上通过外延提升(ELO)工艺实现的独立太阳能电池。第二种是异质结太阳能电池,保持在母体InP衬底上,由InP发射器和InGaAs吸收体组成。第三种结构是由InP衬底上的同结InGaAs太阳能电池制成的,作为参考。在一个太阳光照下,异质结太阳能电池显示出最高的电压OC (383 mV)和填充因子。然而,当在集中的阳光下工作时,与ELO电池相比,该结构受到较低的V OC增长率和较高的串联电阻的限制。在同一光照条件下,ELO电池表现出较低的电压OC (353 mV),但在浓光照条件下,ELO电池恢复了电压OC,串联电阻的影响较小。因此,ELO和异质结太阳能电池都表现出有趣的互补行为,这些行为可能是ELO-异质结太阳能电池中有趣的关联。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison of various InGaAs-based solar cells for concentrated photovoltaics applications
. InGaAs lattice matched to InP is a promising material for bottom sub-cell in a 4-junction solar cell designed for concentrated photovoltaics applications. Here we compare the performances of two structures that could replace standard monolithic InGaAs homojuntion. The first one is a stand-alone solar cell realized via epitaxial lift-off (ELO) process on a flexible substrate. The second one is a heterojunction solar cell, kept on its parent InP substrate, composed of an InP emitter and an InGaAs absorber. A third structure made of an homojunction InGaAs solar cell on an InP substrate is used as reference. Under one sun illumination the heterojunction solar cell shows the highest V OC (383 mV) and fill factor. Nevertheless, when performing under concentrated sunlight the structure is limited by a lower V OC increase rate and a high series resistance compared to the ELO cell. Indeed, ELO cell shows a lower V OC (353 mV) than the two other structures under one sun illumination but, when performing under concentration, ELO cell recovers V OC and shows a lower impact of series resistance. Therefore, both ELO and heterojunction solar cell show interesting and complementary behaviors that could be interesting to associate in an ELO-heterojunction solar cell.
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