计算机教育的专业能力:它们重要吗?

Justyna Szynkiewicz, G. Lundberg, M. Daniels
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在这篇进展中的论文中,我们讨论了为什么将专业能力纳入计算机教育课程是重要的。我们对学生在基于项目的IT课程的协作学习经验中能够并且应该获得的能力特别感兴趣。在全球化和技术进步的时代,需要协作、沟通、在跨学科和多元文化团队中工作等能力,而计算机教育往往侧重于内容知识和技术技能。这与公司在招聘时强调软技能是背道而驰的。这篇讨论和反思论文讨论了如何使用就业能力和身份框架来分析挪威项目课程环境中的专业能力。本文的重点是如何专业能力应该在计算学位课程和课程在挪威大学系统的课程实施。我们使用澳大利亚一所大学使用的科廷大学的“毕业生属性”框架作为强调专业能力的学习成果的例子。在这篇概念性的论文中,我们讨论了如何更加强调毕业生的属性、就业能力和身份,这有助于使参与计算学科的各种方式合法化,同时扩大计算学科的身份。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Professional Competencies in Computing Education: Are They Important?
In this Work in Progress paper, we discuss why including professional competencies into computing education curriculum is important. We are particularly interested in competencies that students could and, we believe, should acquire during collaborative learning experiences in project-based IT courses. In the times of globalization and technological advancement, there is a need for competencies like collaborating, communicating, working in interdisciplinary and multicultural teams, while computing education tends to focus on content knowledge and technical skills. Which is contrary to the emphasis companies put on soft skills in a hiring situation. This discussion and reflection paper discuss how employability, and identity frameworks can be used to analyse professional competencies in a project course environment in Norway? This paper focuses on how professional competencies should be implemented in the curriculum of computing degree programs and courses in the Norwegian university system. We use Curtin’s graduate attributes" framework used by an Australian university as an example of learning outcomes that emphasize professional competencies. In this conceptual paper we discuss how putting more emphasis on graduate attributes, employability and identity can help to legitimize diverse ways of participation in the computing discipline and at the same time broaden the identity of the computing discipline.
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