面向开放信息抽取系统的基于短语的子句抽取

A. Romadhony, D. H. Widyantoro, A. Purwarianti
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引用次数: 4

摘要

近年来,随着互联网上信息的种类和数量的不断增加,催生了一种新的信息抽取范式,即开放式信息抽取(Open information extraction, IE)。对几种现有的Open IE系统进行了评估,结果表明该系统具有良好的精度。然而,仍需要改进来推动召回。在简单句中实体对之间的关系比在复杂句中更容易被Open IE系统检测到。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于短语特征且无需学习的子句提取方法,重点关注实体对。该方法比以往使用深度解析特征或需要学习的方法计算成本更低。实验结果表明,通过提取更简单的子句,可以提高Open IE系统的性能。在三个基准数据集上的评价中获得的最佳F-measure平均值为0.62,优于以往的工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Phrase-based clause extraction for open information extraction system
Recent development of variety and volume of information circulating in the Internet has prompted the emergence of a new paradigm in information extraction, namely the Open Information Extraction (Open IE). An evaluation of several existing Open IE systems shows a good performance on precision. However, improvement is still needed to boost the recall. A relation between entity pair in simple sentence is detected easier by the Open IE system rather than in complex sentence. In this paper, we propose a clause extraction approach employing phrase feature and requiring no learning, focusing on the entity pair. The proposed approach needs less computational cost than the previous work that employing deep parse feature or requiring learning. The experimental result shows that by extracting simpler clause, the performance of Open IE system increases. The average of best F-measure achieved in the evaluation on three benchmark datasets is 0.62, outperforms the previous work.
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