墨西哥奇瓦瓦西南部针叶林的组成和树木多样性

e-CUCBA Pub Date : 2021-12-29 DOI:10.32870/ecucba.vi17.217
Juan Martín Villela-Suárez, Guadalupe Geraldine García-Espinoza, Jonathan J. Marroquín-Castillo, Ó. Aguirre-Calderón, E. Treviño-Garza, E. Alanís-Rodríguez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文对美国奇瓦瓦州西南部一针叶林的树种组成和多样性进行了评价。所使用的数据来自2013年在造林管理林分中建立的10130个采样点,这些信息仅记录了胸径超过7.5厘米的树木。量化变量为:种数、乔木数、胸径、基底面积和总高。估算了各物种的Margalef (D)、Shannon-Weiner (H)指数以及丰度(AR)、相对优势度(DR)、绝对频率和相对频率(FR)和重要值指数(IVI)等生态参数。其中松科有4属10种,豆科2属2种,柏科2属1种,Ericaceae 1属1种。杜朗松Martínez的丰度、优势度和频次相对值最高。杜朗松和山铁栎。& Bonpl。是具有更大生态重要性的物种。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Composición y diversidad arbórea de un bosque de coníferas en el suroeste de Chihuahua, México
In the present study composition of tree species and diversity in a coniferous forest in the southwest of the state of Chihuahua wasevaluated. The data used come from 10 130 sampling sites established in 2013 in stands with silvicultural management, theinformation was registered only for trees over 7.5 cm of diameter at breast height. The quantified variables were: the species,number of trees, diameter at breast height, basal area and total height. The Margalef (D), Shannon-Weiner (H') indexes and theecological parameters of abundance (AR ), relative dominance (DR ), absolute and relative frequency (FR ) and the importance valueindex (IVI) of each species were estimated. The Pinaceae family was represented by four genera and 10 species, Fabaceae with twogenera and two species, Cupressaceae with two genera and one specie and Ericaceae with one genera and one specie were obtained.Pinus durangensis Martínez presented the highest relative values of abundance, dominance and frequency. Pinus durangensis andQuercus sideroxyla Humb. & Bonpl. are the species of greater ecological importance.
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