基于语音情感分析的智能多功能数字内容生态系统

A. Iliev, P. Stanchev
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引用次数: 6

摘要

为了建立一个改进的面向服务的体系结构(SOA),以实现对数字文化资源的可互操作和可定制访问,一种自动确定性技术可能会导致内容搜索、推荐和个性化的改进。这种技术可以通过多种方式开发,使用不同的方法进行数据搜索和分析。本文着重于语音和情感识别的使用,作为一种主要的工具,提供一种替代方法来开发新的解决方案,用于集成基于公共数据模型交换信息的松散连接组件。用于构造特征向量进行分析的参数包含音高、时间和持续时间信息。将它们与使用反滤波从语音源中提取的声门对称进行比较。与它们的一阶导数的比较也是本文研究的主题。语音来源是一个100分钟长的戏剧剧本,包含四个男性扬声器和8kHz 16位采样分辨率的录音机。四种情绪状态分别是:快乐、愤怒、恐惧和中性。采用k-最近邻法进行分类。训练和测试实验分别在60/40分钟、70/30分钟和80/20分钟三种场景下进行。对每个特征及其变化率的仔细比较表明,时域特征比一阶导数特征使用更少的计算应变时表现更好。此外,使用所选择的特征,识别率达到95%以上。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Smart Multifunctional Digital Content Ecosystem Using Emotion Analysis of Voice
In an attempt to establish an improved service-oriented architecture (SOA) for interoperable and customizable access of digital cultural resources an automatic deterministic technique can potentially lead to the improvement of searching, recommending and personalizing of content. Such technique can be developed in many ways using different means for data search and analysis. This paper focuses on the use of voice and emotion recognition in speech as a main vehicle for delivering an alternative way to develop novel solutions for integrating the loosely connected components that exchange information based on a common data model. The parameters used to construct the feature vectors for analysis carried pitch, temporal and duration information. They were compared to the glottal symmetry extracted from the speech source using inverse filtering. A comparison to their first derivatives was also a subject of investigation in this paper. The speech source was a 100-minute long theatrical play containing four male speakers and was recorder at 8kHz with 16-bit sample resolution. Four emotional states were targeted namely: happy, angry, fear, and neutral. Classification was performed using k-Nearest Neighbor method. Training and testing experiments were performed in three scenarios: 60/40, 70/30 and 80/20 minutes respectively. A close comparison of each feature and its rate of change show that the time-domain features perform better while using lesser computational strain than their first derivative counterparts. Furthermore, a correct recognition rate was achieved of up 95% using the chosen features.
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