类地行星探测器的光学设计

M. Noecker, G. Kopp, J. Leitch, B. McComas
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引用次数: 2

摘要

我们描述了类地行星发现者光学系统的特点,这是一种天基低温(35 K)干涉仪,用于直接探测附近恒星周围的类地行星。干涉消光法将恒星的眩光抑制了几千倍甚至更多,相位截断法将行星的光与对称的背景区分开来。中红外波段(7-20 /spl mu/m)相对于恒星的辐射更有利于探测行星发射,该光谱区域也提供了指示关键大气气体的重要分子特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Optical design for Terrestrial Planet Finder
We describe the features of the optical system for the Terrestrial Planet Finder, a space-based, cryogenic (35 K) interferometer for direct detection of Earth-type planets around nearby stars. Interferometric nulling suppresses stellar glare by a factor of several thousand or more, and phase chopping distinguishes planet light from the symmetric background. The mid-infrared (7-20 /spl mu/m) is favorable for detecting planetary emission relative to that from the star, and this spectral region also offers important molecular signatures indicative of key atmospheric gases.
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