促进采用农业技术的因素:孟加拉国库尔纳地区病虫害综合治理的一个案例

A. Talukder, Sabira Naznin, S. Hossain, Simlin Sultana, Md. Iqramul Haq
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究试图找出孟加拉农民采用有害生物综合治理(IPM)行为的影响因素。为了进行分析,使用结构化问卷从居住在孟加拉国库尔纳省Phultala Upazila的345名农民中收集了必要的信息。数据采集采用简单的随机抽样技术。在双变量设置中,IPM的采用状况与可能的影响因素之间的关联通过卡方检验进行了检验。在多变量设置中应用了多变量逻辑回归。模型的估计表明,农民的教育程度、农场规模、IPM培训状况、IPM俱乐部会员状况和农民田间学校对农民采用IPM行为有显著影响。研究结果呼吁政府更加重视提高农民的教育水平,促进更多的培训项目,并在小学阶段安排一些关于IPM的激励研讨会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FACTORS CONTRIBUTING TO ADOPTION OF AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGIES: A CASE OF INTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT (IPM) IN KHULNA DISTRICT OF BANGLADESH
This study tries to find the contributing factors of the Integrated Pest Management (IPM) adoption behavior of Bangladeshi farmers. For analysis, the necessary information was collected from 345 farmers residing in Phultala Upazila of Khulna division, Bangladesh with structured questionnaires. A simple random sampling technique was applied for data collection. In the bivariate setup, the association between the adoption status of IPM and possible contributing factors was examined by performing a chi-square test. A multivariable logistic regression was applied in a multivariate setup. The estimates of the model provide evidence that farmers’ education level, farm size, training status on IPM, membership status of IPM club and farmer’s field school have significant effects on farmers’ adoption behavior of IPM. The findings call for greater attention on the part of the government for increasing farmers’ education level, facilitating more training programs and arranging several motivational seminars on IPM at the primary level.
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