课堂提问类型:以英语课堂为例

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究旨在探讨英语教师与学生在课堂互动中提出的问题类型。研究对象包括4名英语教师和60名来自约旦Ajloun国立大学的英语专业学生。使用两张观察纸收集数据。采用卡方检验(X2)对资料进行分析。本研究结果显示,教师提出的问题总数为106个,而学生提出的问题总数为73个。教师使用了三种类型的问题:是/否问题,封闭式和展示性问题以及开放式和参考性问题。结果还表明,开放和参考问题的数量少,不足。另一方面,学生提出的问题类型主要是Yes/No, closed和display。开放性和参考性问题的数量也很少,与教师的问题相似。由于性别原因,男女教师和学生在课堂互动中提出的问题数量和类型上没有统计学上的显著差异。建议教师提出不同类型的问题,以开放性和参考性问题为主,以增加课堂互动,帮助学生批判性和创造性地思考。关键词:英语,问题类型,课堂问题,课堂互动,展示问题,开放问题,参考问题
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Question Types in Lecture Rooms: EFL Setting as an Example
This study aims at exploring the types of questions that English as a Foreign Language (EFL) instructors and students raised through lecture rooms interaction. The participants of the study consisted of 4 EFL instructors and 60 English Language majors from Ajloun National University / Jordan. Two observation sheets were used to collect data. The Chi-square test (X2) was used to analyze data. The results of this study showed that the total number of questions raised by the instructors was 106, whereas the students raised 73 questions. The instructors used three types of questions: Yes /No questions, closed and display questions and open and referential questions. The results also showed that the number of open and referential questions was low and inadequate. On the other hand, the types of questions raised by students were mainly Yes/No, closed and display. The number of open and referential questions was also low and inadequate similar to the instructors'. There were no statistically significant differences between male and female instructors and students in the number and types of questions raised through classroom interaction due to gender. It was recommended that EFL instructors should raise different types of questions, mainly open and referential ones, to increase lecture room interaction and help students think critically and creatively. Keywords: EFL, Question Types, Classroom questions, Classroom Interaction, Display questions, Open question, Referential questions
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