工业钢结构疲劳蠕变过程的多尺度损伤分析

Huajing Guo, Z. Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

疲劳蠕变损伤已被认为是高温下工业钢结构失效的基本原因。为了更好地理解结构的退化过程,采用了已有的多尺度疲劳-蠕变损伤方法来评价结构的疲劳-蠕变损伤。该模型建立了微裂纹集体行为与疲劳损伤变量的关系,并考虑了疲劳损伤与蠕变损伤的非线性耦合。对一系列工业钢结构关键连接轴在不同工况下的高温疲劳蠕变损伤进行了分析,并在累积疲劳蠕变损伤直至结构失效的数值计算基础上对其寿命进行了预测。数值计算结果表明,蠕变过程的早期以蠕变损伤为主,后期疲劳损伤速率迅速增加。工业钢结构的疲劳蠕变寿命随外加应力水平和工作温度的不同而有显著差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multi-Scale Damage Analysis on Fatigue-Creep Process in Industrial Steel Structures
Fatigue-creep damage has been recognized as the elemental cause of failure of industrial steel structures exposed to high temperature. In order to better understand the degradation process, a previously developed multi-scale fatigue-creep damage is applied to evaluate the structural damage due to fatigue and creep process. In the model, the relationship between collective behavior of micro-cracks and fatigue damage variable was established and the nonlinear coupling of fatigue damage and creep damage was taken into consideration. Fatigue-creep damage analysis on a series of existing key connection shafts in industrial steel structures at high temperature are performed under different working condition and their lifetime are predicted based on the numerical calculation on the accumulated fatigue-creep damage up to structural failure. The numerical results indicate that the early stage of degeneration process is dominated by creep damage and the fatigue damage rate increases quickly at the later stage. The fatigue-creep lifetime of industrial steel structures varies significantly with different applied stress level and working temperature.
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