利用高性能计算为评估活动提供实时更新的地震量

L. Perrone, L. Ratti, C. Fortini, M. Cella, M. Ferla, E. Tozzi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了墨西哥湾西南海域速度模型建立(VMB)和叠前深度偏移(PSDM)项目的主要成果。该项目的目的是通过提供最高分辨率的深度成像速度和地下图像来支持勘探目标的表征,优化井眼轨迹,降低钻井活动的风险,并在三口可用的井中进行校准。该项目由地球物理学家、地质学家和勘探家组成的综合小组执行。在如此复杂的地质环境中,构造地质学家的参与是一种常规程序,对于将盐构造概念嵌入地球物理模型至关重要。此外,利用高计算能力,评估了几种多种盐情景,减少了最具挑战性区域的不确定性:在第一口评价井的钻井过程中,对三种不同盐情景的数据进行了成像,利用了来自井中实时数据的所有可用信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Leveraging on HPC to Feed the Appraisal Campaign with Real-Time-Update Seismic Volumes
Summary We present the main results of a Velocity Model Building (VMB) and a Prestack Depth Migration (PSDM) project in a southwestern area of the offshore Gulf of Mexico. The purpose of the project was to support the characterization of the exploration targets, the optimization of the well trajectories and the de-risking of the drilling activities by providing the highest resolution depth imaging velocities and images of the subsurface, calibrated at the three available wells. The project was carried out by an integrated team of geophysicists, geologists and explorationists. The involvement of structural geologist is a regular procedure in such complex geological settings and was crucial for embedding salt tectonic concepts into the geophysical model. Furthermore, leveraging on the high computational capacity, several multiple salt scenarios were assessed, reducing the uncertainties in the most challenging areas: during the drilling of the first appraisal well, data were imaged with three different salt scenarios, exploiting all the available information coming from the live data from the well.
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