Fachru Yuzairi U.S, S. Hutapea, E. Panggabean
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摘要

本研究旨在研究应用改性SP-50生物炭和促生根瘤菌(PGPR)对甜玉米植株生长和生产的影响。采用因子RAK设计,由2个处理因子组成,即:(1)生物炭SP-50 (B)由3个水平组成,B0 =无生物炭,B1 =剂量10吨/公顷,B2 =剂量20吨/公顷。(2) PGPR (P)由4个水平组成,处理P0 =无PGPR, P1 = PGPR浓度1%,P2 = PGPR浓度2%,P3 = PGPR浓度3%。本研究结果表明,施用生物炭SP-50对玉米茎粗、叶片数、有穗轴单株重、无穗轴单株重有显著影响,对种子行数有极显著影响。最好的处理方法是每公顷施用20吨SP-50生物炭。PGPR的添加对甜玉米植株的生长和产量影响不显著,但在1%和3%的浓度下对甜玉米植株有正向影响。生物炭SP-50与PGPR配施对玉米株高、有单穗轴和无单穗轴的穗轴质量均有显著影响。最好的处理是施用20吨/公顷的Biochar SP-50和3%浓度的PGPR。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengaruh Biochar SP 50 yang di Modifikasi dan Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Jagung Manis (Zea mays saccharata Sturt)
This study aims to determine the response of growth and production of sweet corn plants to the application of modified SP-50 biochar and plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR). The design used was Factorial RAK which consisted of 2 treatment factors, namely: (1) Biochar SP-50 (B)     consisted of 3 levels, B0 = Without Biochar, B1 = Dose 10 tons/ha, B2 = dose 20 tons/ha. (2) PGPR (P) consists of 4 levels, treatment P0 = No PGPR, P1 = PGPR concentration of 1%, P2 = PGPR concentration of 2%, P3 = PGPR concentration of 3%. The results of this study showed that the application of Biochar SP-50 had a significant effect on stem diameter, number of leaves, weight of cobs with cocob per plot, weight of cobs without cob per plot, and a very significant effect on the number of seed rows. The best treatment is giving SP-50 biochar as much as 20 tons/ha. The provision of PGPR did not significantly affect the growth and production of sweet corn plants but gave a positive effect with the best concentrations of 1% and 3%. The combination of Biochar SP-50 and PGPR had a significant effect on plant height, cob weight with cob per sample and cob weight without cob per sample. The best treatment was giving Biochar SP-50 at a dose of 20 tons/ha and PGPR with a concentration of 3%.
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