童工对儿童健康的原因和后果:对白沙瓦阿富汗难民童工的个案研究

Spring 2023 Pub Date : 2023-06-30 DOI:10.54183/jssr.v3i2.131
Sheheryar Khan, M. Ibrar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的重点是探讨童工对生活在白沙瓦的阿富汗难民儿童健康的原因和后果。通过对某一研究领域的100名童工受访者进行深度访谈,收集数据,并通过分析得出结论。这项研究发现,这些童工受访者有身体疼痛、头痛和关节痛、皮肤病、眼疾、咳嗽和疲劳,受到大家庭的影响,在工作场所面临着折磨他们身心的骚扰,因为没有这种机制可以治愈他们的疾病或解决他们的骚扰问题。工作时间长、休息时间少、负荷大对他们的健康有负面影响。由于没有钱和时间,这些孩子不能去看医生。即使医生的检查是免费的,他们也不会购买药品。这些孩子经常依靠家庭提供的自制药物。因此,这项研究发现,童工应答者的健康问题是一种普遍现象,为了他们的健康和未来,需要解决治疗问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Causes and Consequences of Child Labour on Children’s Health: A Case Study of Afghan’s Refugee Child Labourer in Peshawar
This study focuses on exploring the causes and consequences of child labour on children's health among Afghan’s refugees living in Peshawar. Data were collected from 100 child labour respondents through in-depth interviews from an area of research, and results were drawn through analysis to reach a conclusion. This study found that these child labour respondents have body aches, headaches and joint pain, skin disease, eye problems, coughing, and tiredness, are affected by large family size, facing harassment at the workplace that torcher them physically and mentally as there is no such mechanism that can cure their illness or address their harassment issue. Long working hours, less rest, and heavy loads affect their health negatively. Due to a lack of money and time, these children cannot visit doctors. Even if a doctor's check is free of cost, they do not purchase medicine. These children often rely upon homemade medicine, which is offered by their families. Therefore, this study found that health issues among child labour respondents are a common phenomenon, and treatment issues need to be resolved for their health and their future.
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