{"title":"分析会计学生对会计基本概念的理解水平","authors":"Molita Sarafina, Fachroh Fiddin","doi":"10.35314/iakp.v3i2.2664","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"One of the keys to mastering the science of accounting is to understand the basic concepts of accounting (assets, debts, capital, income, and expenses). If the basis of accounting has been well mastered, everyone will definitely be able to live and practice it. One way for a person to understand the basics of accounting is by choosing accounting as an elective major in formal education, starting from secondary education to higher education (Wardiningsih, 2020). The method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive method. The sample technique used is propotioned stratified random sampling, namely by first classifying according to its characteristics, namely based on the background of upper secondary education, namely the school of origin of the student (SMA IPA, SMA IPS, SMK AKUNTANSI). The data analysis used includes: the validity test, reliability test, normality test, and Kruskall Wallis test. The results of this study show that the level of understanding of the basic concepts of accounting regarding assets and capital among students who come from the high school of science, the high school of social studies, and the vocational school of accounting has differences. The level of understanding of basic accounting concepts such as debt, income, and expenses among students from science high school, social studies high school, and accounting vocational school then has no difference and can be said to be the same. Kruskall Wallis Test Results The asset has a significance value of 0.012 and a capital variable of 0.003, These results show that H1 and H3 were received. Further, the results of the Kruskall Wallis Test of debt have a significance value of 0.114, income of 0.143, and expenses of 0.152. These results show that H2, H4, and H5 are rejected.","PeriodicalId":246913,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal IAKP: Jurnal Inovasi Akuntansi Keuangan & Perpajakan","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Analisis Tingkat Pemahaman Mahasiswa Akuntansi Terhadap Konsep Dasar Akuntansi (Studi Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Akuntansi Keuangan Publik Politeknik Negeri Bengkalis)\",\"authors\":\"Molita Sarafina, Fachroh Fiddin\",\"doi\":\"10.35314/iakp.v3i2.2664\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"One of the keys to mastering the science of accounting is to understand the basic concepts of accounting (assets, debts, capital, income, and expenses). If the basis of accounting has been well mastered, everyone will definitely be able to live and practice it. One way for a person to understand the basics of accounting is by choosing accounting as an elective major in formal education, starting from secondary education to higher education (Wardiningsih, 2020). The method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive method. The sample technique used is propotioned stratified random sampling, namely by first classifying according to its characteristics, namely based on the background of upper secondary education, namely the school of origin of the student (SMA IPA, SMA IPS, SMK AKUNTANSI). The data analysis used includes: the validity test, reliability test, normality test, and Kruskall Wallis test. The results of this study show that the level of understanding of the basic concepts of accounting regarding assets and capital among students who come from the high school of science, the high school of social studies, and the vocational school of accounting has differences. The level of understanding of basic accounting concepts such as debt, income, and expenses among students from science high school, social studies high school, and accounting vocational school then has no difference and can be said to be the same. Kruskall Wallis Test Results The asset has a significance value of 0.012 and a capital variable of 0.003, These results show that H1 and H3 were received. Further, the results of the Kruskall Wallis Test of debt have a significance value of 0.114, income of 0.143, and expenses of 0.152. These results show that H2, H4, and H5 are rejected.\",\"PeriodicalId\":246913,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Jurnal IAKP: Jurnal Inovasi Akuntansi Keuangan & Perpajakan\",\"volume\":\"114 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-12-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Jurnal IAKP: Jurnal Inovasi Akuntansi Keuangan & Perpajakan\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.35314/iakp.v3i2.2664\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Jurnal IAKP: Jurnal Inovasi Akuntansi Keuangan & Perpajakan","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.35314/iakp.v3i2.2664","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
掌握会计科学的关键之一是理解会计的基本概念(资产、债务、资本、收入和费用)。如果会计的基础掌握得很好,每个人都一定能够生活和实践。一个人了解会计基础知识的一种方法是选择会计作为正规教育的选修专业,从中等教育到高等教育(Wardiningsih, 2020)。本研究采用的方法是定量描述法。使用的样本技术是按比例分层随机抽样,即首先根据其特征进行分类,即基于高中教育背景,即学生的原籍学校(SMA IPA, SMA IPS, SMK AKUNTANSI)。使用的数据分析包括:效度检验、信度检验、正态性检验和Kruskall Wallis检验。本研究结果显示,来自理科高中、社会科学高中和会计职业学校的学生对资产和资本会计基本概念的理解水平存在差异。科学高中、社会高中和会计职业学校的学生对债务、收入和费用等基本会计概念的理解水平没有差异,可以说是相同的。Kruskall Wallis检验结果资产的显著性值为0.012,资本变量为0.003,这些结果表明H1和H3得到了接收。此外,债务的Kruskall Wallis检验结果的显著性值为0.114,收入的显著性值为0.143,费用的显著性值为0.152。结果表明H2、H4和H5均被排斥。
Analisis Tingkat Pemahaman Mahasiswa Akuntansi Terhadap Konsep Dasar Akuntansi (Studi Pada Mahasiswa Program Studi Akuntansi Keuangan Publik Politeknik Negeri Bengkalis)
One of the keys to mastering the science of accounting is to understand the basic concepts of accounting (assets, debts, capital, income, and expenses). If the basis of accounting has been well mastered, everyone will definitely be able to live and practice it. One way for a person to understand the basics of accounting is by choosing accounting as an elective major in formal education, starting from secondary education to higher education (Wardiningsih, 2020). The method used in this study is a quantitative descriptive method. The sample technique used is propotioned stratified random sampling, namely by first classifying according to its characteristics, namely based on the background of upper secondary education, namely the school of origin of the student (SMA IPA, SMA IPS, SMK AKUNTANSI). The data analysis used includes: the validity test, reliability test, normality test, and Kruskall Wallis test. The results of this study show that the level of understanding of the basic concepts of accounting regarding assets and capital among students who come from the high school of science, the high school of social studies, and the vocational school of accounting has differences. The level of understanding of basic accounting concepts such as debt, income, and expenses among students from science high school, social studies high school, and accounting vocational school then has no difference and can be said to be the same. Kruskall Wallis Test Results The asset has a significance value of 0.012 and a capital variable of 0.003, These results show that H1 and H3 were received. Further, the results of the Kruskall Wallis Test of debt have a significance value of 0.114, income of 0.143, and expenses of 0.152. These results show that H2, H4, and H5 are rejected.