利用家庭有机废物中的生态酶保持土壤肥力和防治植物害虫

H. Kriswantoro, G. A. Nasser, Fitri Yetty Zairani, Laili Nisfuriah, Joni Phillip Rompas, Dali Dali, Burlian Hasani, Denny Yulianto, A. Sofian
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引用次数: 1

摘要

农民在作物种植中使用无机化肥和合成农药对环境造成了负面影响。同样,社区对生活有机垃圾的处理也对周围环境造成了污染。为了减少垃圾堆积对环境的干扰,可以利用生活有机垃圾制造生态酶。生态酶是一种由有机垃圾、水和糖发酵而成的复杂有机化合物溶液。生态酶溶液可以作为一种多用途的清洁液,用于环保植物肥料和植物害虫防治。在Banyuasin县Rambutan区Gelebak Dalam村开展了社区服务活动,形式是咨询和示范用果皮和蔬菜残渣制作生态酶溶液。了解生态酶对社区是非常有益的,因为除了减少有机垃圾沉积物对环境的负面影响外,生态酶还有助于减少植物栽培活动中无机肥料和合成农药的使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Utilization of Eco-Enzyme from Household Organic Waste to Maintain Soil Fertility and Plant Pest Control
The use of inorganic chemical fertilizers and synthetic pesticides in the cultivation of crops carried out by farmers has caused negative effects on the environment. Likewise, the disposal of household organic garbage by the community has caused pollution in the surrounding environment. To reduce environmental disturbances due to garbage deposits, household organic garbage can be utilized for making eco-enzyme. Eco-enzyme is a complex organic compounds solution resulting from the fermentation of organic garbage, water, and sugar. Eco-enzyme solution can be used by the community as a versatile cleaning liquid, for environmentally friendly plant fertilizer and plant pest control. Community service activity has been carried out in Gelebak Dalam Village, Rambutan District, Banyuasin Regency, in the form of counseling and demonstrations of making eco-enzyme solutions from fruit peels and vegetable residues.  Knowledge of eco-enzyme is very beneficial for the community, because, in addition to reducing the negative effects of organic garbage deposits on the environment, eco-enzyme is also useful in reducing the use of inorganic fertilizers and synthetic pesticides in plant cultivation activities.
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