基于NDN的无线局域网组播速率自适应

Fa-deng Wu, Wang Yang, Zhenyu Fan, Kaijin Tian
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引用次数: 8

摘要

无线局域网中的组播速率自适应已成为研究领域的热点问题。然而,无线IP组播缺乏接收方的反馈机制,丢包时也没有重传机制。为了实现组播的可靠性,组播数据总是以基本数据速率传输(例如,802.11b为1Mbps)。此外,无线NDN组播与传统的无线IP组播有着本质的区别。NDN组播组成基于未决兴趣表(Pending Interest Table, PIT)状态信息,这大大增加了组播组的动态性。本文提出了一种组播速率自适应方案,用于动态选择NDN组播通信的组播传输速率。我们提出了一种PIT条目和站点MAC地址之间的映射机制。为了减少组播传输时间,提出了一种针对动态NDN组播组的多速率组播传输方案。此外,我们使用NDN缓存机制来提高可靠性,减少组播数据丢失时的传输延迟。仿真结果表明,所提出的组播速率自适应方案能够有效缩短传输时间,同时实现较低的时延和丢包率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multicast Rate Adaptation in WLAN via NDN
Multicast rate adaptation in WLAN has become a hot topic from the research community. However, wireless IP multicast lacks in feedback mechanism from the receiver and also no retransmission mechanism from packet loss. To achieve multicast reliability, multicast data is always transmitted at the basic data rate (e.g., 1Mbps for 802.11b). Moreover, wireless NDN multicast is essentially different from traditional wireless IP multicast. NDN multicast composition is based on Pending Interest Table (PIT) state information, which significantly increases the dynamics of the multicast groups. In this paper, we propose a multicast rate adaptation scheme to dynamically select the multicast transmission rate for NDN multicast communication. We present a mapping mechanism between the PIT entry and the MAC address of the station. To reduce the multicast transmission time, we propose a multi-rate multicast transmission scheme for the dynamic NDN multicast groups. In addition, we use the NDN caching mechanism to improve the reliability and reduce the transmission delay when the multicast data loss. Simulation results show that the proposed multicast rate adaptation scheme can effectively reduce transmission time while achieving lower delay and packet loss rate.
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