扩展统一建模语言以支持时空应用

Rosanne J. Price, B. Srinivasan, K. Ramamohanarao
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引用次数: 23

摘要

最近对时空数据建模的兴趣主要集中在数据结构和访问机制、基于内容的描述和查询,或对现有数据模型的扩展,以满足特定空间和时间表示的要求。然而,需要一种通用的概念数据建模语言,适合于基于不同时空表示的应用程序的规范和分析。本文提出了一种标准的面向对象建模语言——统一建模语言(UML)的扩展,它包括支持基于对象和字段的空间表示、基于事件和周期的时间表示以及可选的插值语义。引入了属性组的新概念,以便对常见的时空属性和约束进行简洁的说明。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Extending the Unified Modeling Language to support spatiotemporal applications
Recent interest in spatiotemporal data modeling has been primarily on data structures and access mechanisms, content based description and query, or extensions of existing data models to satisfy the requirements of a specific representation of space and time. However, there is a need for a general conceptual data modeling language suitable for specification and analysis of applications based on different spatiotemporal representations. In this paper, an extension of a standard object-oriented modeling language, Unified Modeling Language (UML), is proposed which includes support of object and field-based representations of space, event-based and periodic representations of time, and alternative interpolation semantics. A new concept of attribute groups is introduced to allow concise specification of common spatiotemporal properties and constraints.
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