改善监察员作为印度尼西亚公共组织监督机构的作用

Budi Ispriyarso, S. Badriyah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

印度尼西亚的司法特派员是根据2008年关于印度尼西亚共和国司法特派员的第37号法律进行管理的。司法特派员在公众监督下产生的法律成果之一是一项建议。根据现有的事实,申诉专员的建议有60%没有被报告的机构采纳。本研究的目的是加强国际扶轮申诉专员作为公共服务监督机构的职能和权威。问题是:1)在印度尼西亚,申诉专员作为公共行政监督者的角色是什么?2)如何加强申诉专员在提供公共服务方面的监督角色。本研究采用的研究方法是强调二手数据的规范法学。结果表明,作为执行公共服务的监督机构,监察员的作用并不是最理想的,特别是关于提出的建议,其中许多建议没有得到报告的机构的遵守。今后必须加强监察员的职能,赋予监察员直接对所报告的机构实施行政制裁的权力。申诉专员不仅提供建议,而且使申诉专员成为裁决者。因此,有必要立即出台进一步规范这一问题的总统令。”
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Improving the Role of Ombudsman as a Monitoring Institution of Public Organization in Indonesia
The Ombudsman in Indonesia is regulated based on Law Number 37 of 2008 concerning the Republic of Indonesia’s Ombudsman. One of the Ombudsman’s legal product results in public scrutiny is a recommendation. Based on the existing facts, 60 percent of the Ombudsman’s recommendations were not complied with by the reported institution. The purpose of this study is to strengthen the function and authority of the RI ombudsman as a public service supervisory agency. The problems are: 1). What is the Ombudsman’s role as a public administration supervisor in Indonesia; 2). How to increase the Ombudsman’s role as a supervisor in delivering public services. The research method used in this research is normative juridical emphasizing secondary data. The results showed that the Ombudsman role was not optimal as a supervisory agency for implementing public services, especially concerning the recommendations issued, many of which were not obeyed by the reported institutions. The Ombudsman in the future must be strengthened by giving the Ombudsman the authority to directly apply administrative sanctions on the reported institution. The Ombudsman does not only provide recommendations, but so that the Ombudsman becomes an adjudicator. Therefore, it is necessary to immediately issue a Presidential Regulation that further regulates this matter.
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