CoviNet:利用深度学习技术从x射线中自动检测COVID-19

Samira Lafraxo, Mohamed El Ansari
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引用次数: 13

摘要

新型冠状病毒(covid - 19)是一种传染性流行病,于2020年3月宣布为大流行。由于其容易和快速传播,冠状病毒已在全球造成数千人死亡。因此,开发准确、快速检测covid - 19的新系统变得至关重要。x射线成像被放射科医生用于诊断冠状病毒。然而,这个过程需要相当长的时间。因此,人工智能系统可以帮助减轻卫生保健系统的压力。在本文中,我们提出了一个深度学习网络CoviNet来自动检测胸部x射线图像中是否存在covid - 19。建议的架构是基于自适应中值滤波器、直方图均衡化和卷积神经网络。它在一个公开可用的数据集上进行端到端训练。我们的模型在二元分类和多类分类上的准确率分别达到98.62%和95.77%。由于早期诊断可以限制病毒的传播,因此该框架可用于协助放射科医生对covid - 19进行初步诊断。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
CoviNet: Automated COVID-19 Detection from X-rays using Deep Learning Techniques
The novel Coronavirus (COVID19) is an infectious epidemic declared in March 2020 as Pandemic. Because of its easy and rapid transmission, Coronavirus has caused thousands of deaths around the world. Thus, developing new systems for accurate and fast COVID19 detection is becoming crucial. X-ray imaging is used by radiology doctors for the diagnosis of coron-avirus. However, this process requires considerable time. Therefore, artificial intelligence systems can help in reducing pressure on health care systems. In this paper, we propose CoviNet a deep learning network to automatically detect COVID19 presence in chest X-ray images. The suggested architecture is based on an adaptive median filter, histogram equalization, and a convolutional neural network. It is trained end-to-end on a publicly available dataset. Our model achieved an accuracy of 98.62% for binary classification and 95.77% for multi-class classification. As the early diagnosis may limit the spread of the virus, this framework can be used to assist radiologists in the initial diagnosis of COVID19.
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