工业增加值和能源消费对环境恶化的影响:来自伊斯兰国家的新证据

R. Karim, Faqeer Muhammad, J. Qureshi, N. A. Latip, A. Marzuki, Memoona Nilofar
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引用次数: 3

摘要

目前的研究旨在找出能源消耗和工业增加值对环境恶化的影响。使用2000-2017年的面板数据来探索所选伊斯兰国家变量的长期和短期关联。采用面板单位根检验检验数据的平稳性。采用Fisher面板协整检验、PMG、完全修正普通最小二乘法(FMOLS)和动态普通最小二乘法(DOLS)来确定变量之间的关系。研究表明,经济增长、工业增加值和能源消耗正向影响CO2排放。此外,为了满足运输和生产部门的能源需求而进行的高能量消费导致环境污染加剧。从长期来看,工业增加值系数对环境恶化有显著影响。我们的研究建议在生产系统中使用更清洁的技术,用不可再生能源替代可再生能源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effects of Industrial Value Addition and Energy Consumption on Environmental Deterioration: New Evidence from Islamic Countries
The current research is aimed at finding out the effects of energy consumption and industrial value addition on environmental deterioration. Panel data for the years 2000-2017 was employed to explore the long- and short-term association of variables for the selected Islamic countries. Panel Unit Root Test was used to check the stationarity of the data. Moreover, Fisher panel Co-integration tests, PMG, Fully Modified Ordinary Least Square (FMOLS) and Dynamic Ordinary Least Square method (DOLS) were also applied to find out relationship between the variables. The study suggested that economic growth, industrial value addition and energy consumption positively affect the CO2 emission. Moreover, high-energy consumption to meet the demands of energy in transportation and production sectors leads to increased environmental pollution. The coefficient of industrial value addition shows significant effect on environmental deterioration in long term. Our study suggests the use of cleaner technology in production system and replacing renewable energy by non-renewable energy sources.
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