基于三维光学和电学建模的光捕获纳米图案太阳能电池设计

H. Hsiao, Hung-chun Chang, Yuh‐Renn Wu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用三维时域有限差分(FDTD)方法和泊松-漂移-扩散(DDCC)求解器,对太阳能电池背接触上的一种新型光子等离子体纳米结构的光学和电学性质进行了数值研究。聚焦效应和法布里-珀罗共振是提高光产生率和短路电流密度的主要机制。此外,纳米图案的表面形貌对器件的物理特性(如电位和复合谱)有很强的影响,从而影响电极收集光电流的效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design of light trapping nanopatterned solar cells based on three-dimensional optical and electrical modeling
The optical and electrical properties of a new type photonic-plasmonic nanostructure on the back contact of solar cells were investigated numerically through the three-dimensional (3D) finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method and the Poisson and drift-diffusion (DDCC) solver. The focusing effect and the Fabry-Perot resonances are identified as the main mechanisms for the enhancement of the optical generation rate as well as the short circuit current density. In addition, the surface topography of the nanopattern has a strong effect on the device physics such as the potential and recombination profiles, and therefore influencing the electrode collecting efficiency of the photocurrents.
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