一种简便可靠的建立和维持烟叶组织培养的方法

Y. Kaya, F. Huyop
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引用次数: 5

摘要

以1月龄烟草叶片为外植体,在半固体MS培养基中添加生长调节剂组合,可有效地实现烟草的离体再生。生长调节剂为生长素(0.0、1.0、2.0和3.0 mg / l -1)的NAA和BAP(0.0、0.5、1.0、2.5和5.0 mg / l -1)。以愈伤组织形成数、新梢形成数和鲜愈伤组织重为指标评价生长调节剂组合的效果。在培养后第4周观察到5种激素组合时愈伤组织形成的最大值为100%。在1.0 mgL -1 BAP + 3.0 mgL -1 NAA条件下,培养6周后,每个外植体的最大芽数为21.4个。6周后,0.5 mg -1 BAP + 1.0 mg -1 NAA的愈伤组织鲜重最大(9.92 g), 1.0 mg -1 BAP + 3.0 mg -1 NAA的愈伤组织再生效果最佳。产生最多愈伤组织的最佳组合为0.5 mg -1 BAP + 1.0 mg -1 NAA。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An easy and reliable method for establishment and maintenance of tissue cultures of Nicotiana tabacum cv TAPM 26
In vitro regeneration of Nicotiana tabacum was efficiently achieved using growth regulators combination supplemented into semi-solid MS medium using leaves from 1-month-old plant as explants. The growth regulators used were NAA for auxin (0.0, 1.0, 2.0, and 3.0 mgL -1 ) and BAP (0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 2.5, and 5.0 mgL -1 ). The effects of growth regulator combination were assessed based on a number of callus formation, shoots formation and fresh callus weight. The maximum number of callus formation was 100 % at five hormone combination, observed at the fourth week after culture. Maximum number of shoots produced per explant was 21.4 shoots at 1.0 mgL -1 BAP + 3.0 mgL -1 NAA, after 6 weeks of culture. The maximum callus fresh weights were obtained at 0.5 mgL -1 BAP + 1.0 mgL -1 NAA after 6 weeks (9.92 g). The best combination for shoots regeneration of Nicotiana tabacum was 1.0 mgL -1 BAP + 3.0 mgL -1 NAA. And the best combination for heaviest callus production was 0.5 mgL -1 BAP + 1.0 mgL -1 NAA.
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