轴对称体空化结垢实验

Y. Chizelle, S. Ceccio, C. Brennen, Young T. Shen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Ceccio和Brennen(1991,1989)以及Kumar和Brennen(1992,1991)进行的几个实验仔细研究了单个空化气泡与边界层之间的相互作用,以及气泡崩溃产生的声学信号的统计特性。然而,所有这些实验都是在相同的设备中进行的,具有相同的封头形状尺寸(直径5.08cm),并且在相当窄的流速范围内(约9m/s)进行。显然,这就提出了一个问题,即所确定的现象如何随着速度、规模和便利而变化。本文描述了为了试图回答有关空化现象尺度的一些重要问题而进行的实验。实验在田纳西州孟菲斯的David Taylor研究中心的大空化通道中进行,实验采用几何形状相似的5型Schiebe头形。直径为0.8,25.4和50.8厘米,速度可达15米/秒,空化数范围。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cavitation Scaling Experiments with Axisymmetric Bodies
Several experiments performed by Ceccio and Brennen ( 1991, 1989) and Kumar and Brennen 1992, 1991) have closely examined the interaction between individual cavitation bubbles and the boundary layer, as well as statistical properties of the acoustical signals produced by the bubble collapse. All of these experiments were, however, conducted in the same facility with the same head form size (5.08cm in diameter) and over a fairly narrow range of flow velocities (around 9m/s). Clearly this raises the issue of how the phenomena identified change with speed, scale and facility. The present paper describes experiments conducted in order to try to answer some of these important questions regarding the scaling of the cavitation phenomena. The experiments were conducted in the Large Cavitation Channel of the David Taylor Research Center in Memphis Tennessee, on geometrically similar Schiebe head forms which are 5. 0 8, 25.4 and 50.8cm in diameter for speeds ranging up to 15m/s and for a range of cavitation numbers.
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