LogMaster:挖掘大规模集群系统日志中的事件相关性

Xiaoyu Fu, Rui Ren, Jianfeng Zhan, Wei Zhou, Zhen Jia, Gang Lu
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引用次数: 101

摘要

本文提出了一套创新的算法和Log Master系统,用于挖掘大型云和高性能计算系统日志中具有多个属性(节点ID、应用ID、事件类型和事件严重性)的事件相关性。与传统的事务性数据(如超市购买)不同,系统日志有其独特的特征,因此我们提出了几种创新的方法来挖掘它们的相关性。我们将日志解析为n元序列,其中每个事件由一个信息丰富的九元组标识。我们提出了一套增强的类先验算法来提高序列挖掘效率,我们提出了一种创新的抽象-事件关联图(ECGs)来表示事件相关性,并提出了一种基于ECGs的快速预测事件的算法。在生产云和高性能计算系统的3个日志上,从433490条到4747963条的实验结果表明,我们的方法能够以较高的准确率和可接受的召回率预测故障。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
LogMaster: Mining Event Correlations in Logs of Large-Scale Cluster Systems
This paper presents a set of innovative algorithms and a system, named Log Master, for mining correlations of events that have multiple attributions, i.e., node ID, application ID, event type, and event severity, in logs of large-scale cloud and HPC systems. Different from traditional transactional data, e.g., supermarket purchases, system logs have their unique characteristics, and hence we propose several innovative approaches to mining their correlations. We parse logs into an n-ary sequence where each event is identified by an informative nine-tuple. We propose a set of enhanced apriori-like algorithms for improving sequence mining efficiency, we propose an innovative abstraction-event correlation graphs (ECGs) to represent event correlations, and present an ECGs-based algorithm for fast predicting events. The experimental results on three logs of production cloud and HPC systems, varying from 433490 entries to 4747963 entries, show that our method can predict failures with a high precision and an acceptable recall rates.
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