动态设定值加权模糊PID控制器

P. Mitra, C. Dey, R. Mudi
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引用次数: 8

摘要

提出了一种采用动态设定点加权技术的模糊PID控制器。模糊PID控制器是将模糊PI和模糊PD控制器产生的控制动作结合起来实现的,并具有合适的输出比例因子。模糊控制器的输入即误差和误差的变化由每个采样瞬间的动态加权设定点计算。动态加权因子由归一化误差变化与归一化过程死时间组成的简单关系在线计算。所提出的动态设定点加权模糊PID控制器对具有死区时间的高阶过程提供了显著的性能增强,并通过仿真和实时实现进行了验证。与传统的固定设定点加权只提供改进的设定点响应不同,我们提出的动态设定点加权能够在设定点跟踪和负载变化期间同时提供改进,并且在闭环行为中具有相当的鲁棒性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dynamic Set-Point Weighted Fuzzy PID Controller
A fuzzy PID controller with dynamic set-point weighting technique is proposed. Fuzzy PID controller is realized by combining the control actions produced by a fuzzy PI and fuzzy PD controllers with suitable output scaling factors. Input to the fuzzy controllers i.e., error and change of error are calculated from the dynamically weighted set-point for each sampling instant. The dynamic weighting factor is calculated online from a simple relation consisting of normalized change of error and normalized process dead time. The proposed dynamic set-point weighted fuzzy PID controller provides a significant amount of performance enhancement for higher order processes with dead time, verified through simulation as well as real time implementation. Unlike to the conventional fixed set-point weighting which offers only improved set-point response, our proposed dynamic set-point weighting is capable to provide simultaneous improvement during both the set-point tracking as well as load variation with considerable robustness in close-loop behavior.
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