乡村莎士比亚与教育悲剧

J. Osborne
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当学生们认为高等教育是可疑的,“学习是一种文化背叛行为”时,教授们如何将莎士比亚与“社会正义和民主实践之类的东西”联系起来?这是许多在农村社区向第一代经济困难的学生教授早期现代文本的人所面临的挑战,这些学生一直怀疑“艺术和人文学科到底有什么积极的价值”。本章提出,吸引这些学生的第一步是帮助他们认识到,他们的不满是他们实际上是“不公正的对象”的结果。奥斯本描述了一个关于文学和哲学的通识教育研讨会,它给了学生暂时“暂停和质疑他们的价值观”的空间。在这里,莎士比亚和其他作家的悲剧使人们产生了一种生产性的迷失方向(aporia),这种迷失方向(aporia)使人们能够重新发现,并导致对正义的渴望。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rural Shakespeare and the Tragedy of Education
How do professors connect Shakespeare to “something like social justice and democratic practice” when students see higher education as suspect and “learning as an act of cultural betrayal”? This is the challenge faced by many of those teaching early modern texts to first-generation economically disadvantaged students in rural com- munities who have been raised to doubt that “the arts and humanities have any positive value at all.” This chapter proposes that the first step in engaging such students is helping them see that their disaffection is the result of their having actually been “the objects of an injustice.” Osborne describes a general education seminar in literature and philosophy which gives students space to temporarily “suspend and question their values.” Here, the tragedies of Shakespeare and other authors enable the kind of productive disorientation (aporia) that enables rediscovery and leads to a hunger for justice.
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