自主飞行器的遥控机器人测试

R. Michelson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

值得注意的是,完全自主飞行器的测试通常在专家远程操作员的控制下开始。通过将控制从专家转移到机载智能,最终为飞行器提供自治控制的设计和测试过程。对于给定的飞行参数,通过扩大有限的完全权限范围,赋予机载情报系统不断增加的权限,才能实现最佳的转移过程。由于机载控制在分配的范围内被证明是可靠的,该范围被扩大,直到机载智能能够在整个飞行包线上运行,至少具有专家远程操作员的熟练程度。介绍了全自动飞行器的实例,并描述了德克萨斯大学阿灵顿分校使用的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Telerobotic testing of autonomous air vehicles
It is noted that the testing of fully autonomous air vehicles usually begins under the control of an expert teleoperator. Design and testing progress by transferring control from the expert to the onboard intelligence which will ultimately provide self-governing control for the air vehicle. The transfer process is best performed when ever-increasing authority is granted to the onboard intelligence by expanding a limited range of full authority for given flight parameters. As onboard control is proven reliable within the allotted range, that range is expanded until the onboard intelligence is able to function over the entire flight envelope with at least the proficiency of the expert teleoperator. Examples of fully autonomous air vehicles are presented, and methodologies used at the University of Texas at Arlington are described.<>
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