考虑预测技术条件的无线电电子仪器功能可靠性的数学模型

K.P. Masyukov, D. Konovalov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

无线电电子手段(RES)处理技术信息和功能(SOTIF)系统数学模型的适应性要求应理解为需要考虑到系统模型中RES的主要特征,以及元素RES的复杂性(大量元素,多模式等)和元素RES因其发生的退化过程的性质而存在的显著差异。表现在它们可靠性的概率特征的差异上。SOTIF可再生能源的数学模型一方面要考虑到可再生能源在目标使用过程中受外界因素的影响,其可靠性的真实属性可能发生变化,另一方面可再生能源可靠性的现有信息往往是不完整和不准确的。因此,系统的数学模型必须提供输入额外(后验)信息的可能性,并重新计算先前发现的最佳技术影响条件和数量。工作的目标是形成一个反映RES状态变化的模型,与此同时需要使用分布规律的特征和困难组成,包括先验和经验(后验)成分。提出了一种方法,根据该方法,作为REM样品的元素,区分设备的各个部分,这些部分受到给定预防操作的影响。所选元件的工作时间到失效的分布规律可以用与故障率递增(或平均递增)函数相对应的任意函数来表示。在开发的模型中,经验成分依次包括由于结构和参数失效(结构和参数组件)而导致的两个组件。建立了系统功能可靠度的数学模型,论证了系统可靠性的信息显著性特征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A mathematical model of the functional reliability of radio electronic means, taking into account their predicted technical condition
The requirement for the adaptability of mathematical models of systems for processing technical information and functionality (SOTIF) of radio electronic means (RES) should be understood as the need to take into account the main features of the RES in the system model, as well as the complexity (a large number of elements, multi-mode, etc.) and a significant difference in elements RES by the nature of the degradation processes occurring in them, manifested in the differences in their probabilistic characteristics of reliability. The mathematical model of SOTIF RES should take into account the fact that, on the one hand, the real properties of the reliability of the RES may change in the process of targeted use under the influence of external factors, and on the other hand, the available information on the reliability of the RES is always incomplete and inaccurate. Therefore, it is necessary that the mathematical model of the system provides for the possibility of entering additional (a posteriori) information and recalculating the previously found optimal terms and volumes of technical impacts. Goal of the work is to form a reflective model of the change in the state of the RES with the features and at the same time the difficulties of the need to use the composition of the distribution laws, including the a priori and empirical (a posteriori) components. An approach is proposed, according to which, as elements of the REM sample, parts of the equipment are distinguished, which are covered by the influence of given preventive operations. The distribution laws of the operating time to failure of the selected elements can be specified by any functions corresponding to increasing (or increasing on average) functions of the failure rates. In the developed model, the empirical component, in turn, includes two components due to structural and parametric failures (structural and parametric components). A mathematical model of the functional reliability of the RES has been developed and the information-significant characteristics of the reliability of the RES have been demonstrated.
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