A. Afif, Zergham Mazhar, Muhammad Asad Nazir, S. Bashir
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引用次数: 0
摘要
非酒精性脂肪性肝病(NAFLD)是世界上最常见的肝脏疾病之一。NAFLD是一种代谢水平的缺陷,包括脂肪变性或肝脏脂肪浸润。除了与肝脏相关的死亡率和发病率外,非酒精性脂肪病还与其他器官的严重并发症有关,如心脏病。目的:了解脂肪肝患者的饮食习惯。方法:这是一项横断面研究,在Sir Ganga Ram医院和sheikh Zayed医院进行,这两家医院都是拉合尔的三级保健医院。采用自制问卷收集资料,选取年龄在19 ~ 65岁之间的270例患者。采用非概率方便抽样技术,采用SPSS v.25.0软件对数据进行进一步分析。结果:65.2%的患者饮用冷饮,56.4%的患者食用高脂肪食品,64.8%的患者不吃饭,74.6%的患者没有体育锻炼,69.7%的患者体重超标,61%的患者患有糖尿病,71.2%的患者没有服用任何类型的补充剂。结论:目前的研究表明,缺乏体育锻炼、摄入高脂肪食物、冷饮和营养补充剂摄入少是导致这种疾病的原因。
Assessment of Dietary Patterns Among Patients Suffering From Fatty Liver Disease Attending Tertiary Care Hospitals, Lahore
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is one of the most prevailing liver diseases worldwide. NAFLD is a defect at metabolic level that includes steatosis or hepatic fatty infiltration. Besides liver related mortality and morbidity, non-alcoholic fatty disease is also associated with serious complications of other organs, such as heart diseases. Objective: To assess the dietary patterns among patients suffering from fatty liver disease. Method: It was a cross sectional study conducted at Sir Ganga Ram Hospital and Shaikh Zayed Hospital, both are Tertiary care hospital of Lahore. Data was collected by self made questionnaire 270 patients were selected between the age of 19-65 years. A non probability convenient sampling technique was used and data was further analyzed by mean of SPSS v.25.0. Result: It was observed that 65.2% patients were consumers of cold drink, 56.4% patients were consumer of fatty food , 64.8% patients were skipping their meal.74.6% patients have no physical activity, 69.7%patients were overweight ,61% fatty liver patients were diabetic and 71.2% patients were not taking any type of supplements. Conclusion: Current study concluded that less physical activity, consumption of fatty food, cold drinks and less intake of nutritional supplements were responsible for this disease.