5. 是怎么开始的?

W. Doyle
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引用次数: 0

摘要

革命开始时是为了维护国家主权。国家是人类事务中新的最高权威来源。“它的开始”考虑了19世纪法国大革命的影响。一种新的政治合法性原则开始出现,国家主权在整个西方世界得到了成功的接受。在20世纪,它将被用来驱逐海外殖民地的欧洲人。革命在19世纪定义“国家”的过程中扮演了什么角色?民众权力有什么意义?真正的革命能没有恐怖吗?19世纪法国大革命的遗产是重大的,但总是片面的,而且往往是矛盾的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
5. What it started
The Revolution began as an assertion of national sovereignty. Nations were the new supreme source of authority in human affairs. ‘What it started’ considers the effects of the French Revolution over the 19th century. A new principle of political legitimacy began, and the sovereignty of nations achieved successful acceptance throughout the Western world. In the 20th century, it would be used to expel Europeans from overseas colonies. What part did the Revolution play in defining a ‘nation’ in 19th-century terms? What significance did popular power have? Can there ever be a true revolution without terror? The legacy of the French Revolution in the 19th century was momentous, yet always partial and often paradoxical.
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