CT密度测量与DXA密度测量的一致性研究

Mawella R, R. R
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摘要

骨质疏松症是一种骨骼疾病,其特征是骨骼强度降低,导致骨折风险增加。骨密度(BMD)占骨骼强度的60-90%,目前的评估标准是双能x射线吸收测定法(DXA)。DXA通过计算个体骨密度与总体均值之差,除以参考总体的标准差,生成腰椎、股骨颈或髋关节的t评分。世界卫生组织(WHO)将骨质疏松症分类为t值为-2.5或低于-2.5。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Concordance study of CT densitometry with DXA densitometry
Osteoporosis is a skeletal disorder characterized by compromised bone strength resulting in an increased risk of fracture [1]. Bone Mineral Density (BMD) is responsible for 60-90% of the strength of bone [1] and the current standard of assessment is by Dual-energy X-Ray Absorptiometry (DXA). DXA generates T-scores of the lumbar spine, femoral neck, or hip by calculating the difference between the individual’s BMD and the population mean, divided by the standard deviation of the reference population. The World Health Organisation (WHO) classifies osteoporosis at a T-score of or below -2.5.
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