Javier Urquizo, Christa Cook, Wesley Shugart-Schmidt, Viviana Villavicencio, Pritpal Singh
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引用次数: 0
摘要
获得可持续管理的处理过的水是一项基本人权。联合国可持续发展目标(sdg)为改善水质和获得清洁水设定了具体目标。实现这些目标已成为数百个国际非政府组织以及双边和多边发展机构的优先事项。饮用未经处理或管理不善的水可导致负面健康后果,包括寄生虫、腹泻、慢性营养不良和胃肠道疾病。这些影响在儿童、老年人和残疾人等弱势群体中成倍增加。本文描述了一种原型设备的开发,该设备旨在提高用户对使用太阳能消毒(SODIS)进行水处理的信心。该系统SoCo for SODIS (Solar Confidence for Solar Disinfection)旨在通过提供一种只需极少维护(一旦安装)、对训练有素的操作人员需求最少的解决方案来解决处理过的水的获取问题,并旨在最大限度地减少供应链问题。因为用户不需要付出多少努力,所以用户更愿意使用未经处理的水作为替代品的可能性就会降低。该技术目前处于原型阶段,作者正在寻求进行现场测试,以验证其性能、耐候性和增强的坚固性,以及接收和实施最终用户的反馈。
UV Meter for Testing Quality of Water treated by a Solar Water Disinfection System
Access to sustainably managed treated water is a basic human right. The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) have set targets for improving both water quality and access to clean water. Meeting these targets have become a priority for hundreds of international NGOs, as well as bilateral and multilateral development agencies. Consumption of untreated or mismanaged water can lead to negative health outcomes including parasites, diarrhea, chronic malnutrition, and gastrointestinal disease. These effects are multiplied among vulnerable populations like children, the elderly, and the disabled. This paper describes the development of a prototype device that looks to improve user confidence in the use of Solar Disinfection (SODIS) for water treatment. The system, SoCo for SODIS (Solar Confidence for Solar Disinfection) seeks to address the issue of treated water access, by providing a solution that requires very minimal maintenance (once installed), minimal need for trained operators, and aims to minimize supply chain issues. Because there is little effort required of the user, there is a decreased chance that users will prefer to consume untreated water as an alternative. The technology is currently in the prototype phase and the authors are looking to perform field tests to validate the performance, weatherize and improve ruggedness, as well as receive and implement feedback from end-users.