北卡纳塔克邦三级癌症中心宫颈癌患者的临床病理特征、治疗反应和生存

Sandeep K. Shivamurthy, Rahul D. Lethika, I. Madabhavi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

背景:由大量农村人口组成的北卡纳塔克邦没有任何关于宫颈癌临床概况和治疗结果的报道。目的:分析北卡纳塔克邦三级癌症中心的临床病理特征和生存数据,并将其与世界范围内公布的数据进行比较。方法:对我院2014年10月至2016年10月收治的宫颈癌患者进行分析。分析临床病理、治疗相关参数及结果。结果:共有360/450例患者得到根治,60%的患者年龄在40-60岁之间,年龄最小22岁,最大84岁。33.3%患者有合并症,85%患者有出血史。87%来自农村,44.8%受过教育。46.6%的患者为IIIB期,其次是II期(27.8%),3.8%的患者有主动脉旁淋巴结,3.1%的患者有盆腔淋巴结。93.3%患有SCC, 80%接受了放化疗,13%接受了辅助放疗/放化疗,7%只接受手术。320例患者中有320例(88.8%)的缓解数据,74.6%的患者完全缓解,14%的患者存在残留疾病,3%的患者病情稳定,7%的患者病情进展。治疗后18个月,仅有244例(67.7%)患者获得生存数据,其中187例(67.7%)患者存活。总体而言,50%的患者在治疗完成后的3年内失去了随访。随访至3年的患者生存率为62.3%(111/178例)。分期3年生存率I期为70.6%,II期为83.6%,IIIA期为60%,IIIB期为49%,IIIC2期为33.3%(主动脉旁淋巴结受累),IVA期为28.6% (P-0.001)。结论:农村人群对子宫颈癌的认识尚不充分,且处于晚期,严重影响了患者的生存。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Clinicopathological Profile, Treatment Response and Survival of Cervical Cancer Patients from a Tertiary Cancer Centre in North Karnataka
Background: North Karnataka consisting of large rural population doesnot have any report on carcinoma cervix clinical profile and treatment outcomes. Objectives: analysing the clinicopathological profile and survival data from a tertiary cancer Centre in north Karnataka and comparing it with that of data published worldwide. Methods: We analysed carcinoma cervix patients from our centre between Oct 2014 to Oct 2016. The clinicopathological, treatment-related parameters, outcomes were analysed. Results: A total of 360/450 patients treated radically, 60% of the patients were between 40-60 years with the youngest being 22 years and the eldest 84 years. 33.3% of patients had Comorbidity, 85% patients had History of bleeding. 87%were from rural area, 44.8% were literate. 46.6% of patients had stage IIIB followed by II (27.8%), 3.8%had para-aortic node and 3.1% had pelvic nodes. 93.3% had SCC, 80% received chemoradiation, 13%received adjuvant Radiation/chemoradiation and 7% only surgery. Response data available for 320 patients (88.8%) among 320, 74.6% had complete response, Residual disease present in 14%, 3% patients had stable disease and progressive disease in 7%. At 18 months post-treatment, the survival data were available for only 244 (67.7%) patients, out of which 187 patients (67.7%) were alive. Overall 50% of the patients lost to follow up within 3 years of treatment completion. The 3-year survival for the patients who followed up until 3 years was 62.3% (111/178 patients). The stage-wise 3-year survival was 70.6% for stage I, 83.6% for II, 60% for IIIA, 49% for IIIB, 33.3% for IIIC2 (para-aortic nodal involvement) and 28.6% for stage IVA (P-0.001). Conclusion: Awareness about carcinoma cervix in the rural population is still lacking and they are presenting at an advanced stage, which largely effects on survival of the patients.
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