西太平洋热带气旋的多尺度预报与瞄准

J. Doyle, C. Reynolds, Hao Jin, R. Hodur
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了支持观测系统研究和可预测性实验(THORPEX)太平洋亚洲区域运动(T-PARC)和海军研究办公室(ONR)热带气旋结构-08 (TCS-08)实验,海军研究实验室在2008年8月至10月初的实地运动期间生产了各种实时产品。为了支持目标观测目标,使用来自海军作战全球大气预测系统(NOGAPS)的奇异向量(SVs)每天产生两次大规模瞄准制导。对于中尺度模式,TC预报是使用新版本的海洋/大气耦合中尺度预报系统(COAMPS®)进行的,该系统专为热带气旋预报而开发(COAMPS-TC)。除了COAMPSTC预报外,还利用COAMPS预报和伴随系统每天两次制作中尺度目标观测产品,以感兴趣的风暴为中心。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multi-scale Forecasting and Targeting of Tropical Cyclones in the Western Pacific
In support of The Observing-system Research and Predictability Experiment (THORPEX) Pacific Asian Regional Campaign (T-PARC) and the Office of Naval Research (ONR) Tropical Cyclone Structure-08 (TCS-08) experiments, a variety of real-time products were produced at the Naval Research Laboratory during the field campaign that took place from August through early October 2008. In support of the targeted observing objective, large-scale targeting guidance was produced twice daily using singular vectors (SVs) from the Navy Operational Global Atmospheric Prediction System (NOGAPS). For mesoscale models, TC forecasts were produced using a new version of the Coupled Ocean/Atmosphere Mesoscale Prediction System (COAMPS®) developed specifically for tropical cyclone prediction (COAMPS-TC). In addition to the COAMPSTC forecasts, mesoscale targeted observing products were produced using the COAMPS forecast and adjoint system twice daily, centered on storms of interest.
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