社区发展环境现代化背景下的废物管理

Vasyl Faifura, M. Horun, L. Bytsyura
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引用次数: 1

摘要

介绍。本文探讨了地域社区社会经济发展的生态现代化问题。重点是必须密切执行环境问题,防止环境退化,确保高水平的环境安全,并通过合理利用社会和经济发展的环境因素来增加社区的投资吸引力。本文的目的是通过完善捷尔诺比尔地区的废物管理制度和地方层面的废物管理,来充实捷尔诺比尔地区领土社区发展的生态现代化方向。研究方法。在科学出版物的准备工作中,采用了系统的、结构逻辑的分析和归纳的方法。固体废物的产生和积累问题现已成为乌克兰社区发展环境现代化的关键问题之一。文章分析了造成这种情况的原因,分析了捷尔诺比尔地区废物管理的现状和发展。已经确定了在实地解决这一问题的有效性方面的原因、后果和地域差异,并确定了无法充分解决该区域废物积累问题、防止其对环境和公共健康产生负面影响的限制因素。在分析和识别废物管理领域存在问题的基础上,提出了改革捷尔诺比尔地区属地社区废物管理体制、提高属地环境投资吸引力、降低固体废物积累带来的环境威胁风险的主要方向。包括通过参与二次原料的生产。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
WASTE MANAGEMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF ENVIRONMENTAL MODERNIZATION OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT
Introduction. The article considers topical issues of ecological modernization of socio-economic development of territorial communities. Emphasis is placed on the need for close implementation of environmental issues, prevention of environmental degradation, ensuring a high level of environmental security and increasing the investment attractiveness of communities through the rational use of environmental factors of social and economic development. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the directions of ecological modernization of the development of territorial communities of Ternopil region by improving the system of waste management and waste management at the local level. Research methods. Methods of systematic, structural-logical analysis and generalization were used in the preparation of the scientific publication. Results. The problem of solid waste generation and accumulation has now become one of the key issues in the environmental modernization of community development in Ukraine. The article considers the reasons for this situation, analyzes the state and development of waste management and management in the Ternopil region. The causes, consequences and territorial differences in the effectiveness of solving this problem on the ground have been identified, limiting factors have been identified that do not allow to fully solve the problem of waste accumulation in the region, prevent their negative impact on the environment and public health. Based on the analysis and identified problems in the field of waste management, the main directions of reforming the waste management system in territorial communities of Ternopil region, increasing the environmental investment attractiveness of their territories, reducing the risks of environmental threats associated with solid waste accumulation are proposed. including through the involvement in the production of secondary raw materials.
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