谁在开车:跨学科意识在可持续发展道路上的重要性

E. Fisher, E. Schoenberger
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本文中,我们研究了电力工业中工程、经济和环境影响之间不可避免的联系,以及它们如何塑造工程师在设计未来能源系统时可以和应该发挥的作用。工程师的参与需要通过两种方式实现:工程师可以为政策辩论带来技术意识;工程师需要能够识别并重新思考他们对工程问题的假设,特别是在经济和监管变化的时期。换句话说,工程师必须帮助别人重新思考他们的假设,工程师也必须允许别人帮助他们重新思考自己的假设。但是我们怎么知道在变化的时代哪些假设是有效的,哪些是无效的呢?通常定性方法和跨学科合作可以有所帮助。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Who's Driving the Bus: The Importance of Interdisciplinary Awareness on the Road to Sustainability
In this paper we examine the inevitable interconnection between engineering, economics and environmental impact in the electricity industry, and how they shape the roles engineers can and should play in designing the energy systems of the future. Involvement of engineers needs to happen in two ways: engineers can bring a technological awareness to the policy debate; and engineers need to be able to identify and re-think their own assumptions about engineering problems, particularly during times of economic and regulatory change. In other words, engineers must help others re-think their assumptions, and engineers must allow others to help them re-think their own. But how do we know which assumptions are valid or invalid in times of change? Often qualitative methods and interdisciplinary collaboration can help.
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