由于对滑倒的感知不同,计时起跑测试和物理功能之间是否存在差异?

Kazuki Kubo, Yuta Suto, S. Okazaki, Y. Takahashi, Tomoyuki Shinohara, K. Nakagawa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是探讨在木地板上进行拖运时,由于滑差识别的差异,拖运测试结果和物理功能是否存在差异。该研究包括30名居住在社区的老年人,年龄超过65岁。拖船前后对底板滑动感知的差异情况如下:(1)滑倒组(S-S组),(2)滑倒-不滑倒组(S-N组),(3)不滑倒-不滑倒组(N-N组)。本研究采用改良跌倒效能量表、握力、膝关节伸展力、单腿站立时间、功能到达测试、造径测试(TMT)、两步测试。TUG测试结果无统计学差异。S-S组与N-N组TMT差异有统计学意义(p = 0.019, r = 0.51), S-S组与S-N组TMT差异有统计学意义(p = 0.003, r = 0.65)。结果发现,由于对滑移的识别差异,TUG结果无统计学差异。然而,报告有滑移史的受试者具有高度的注意功能,能够注意到地板环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Is there a Difference between the Timed Up and Go Test and Physical Function due to the Difference in Perception of Slip?
The purpose of this study was to examine whether there are differences in the timed up and go (TUG) test results and physical functions due to the differences in slip recognition when performing TUG on wood flooring. The study consisted of 30 community-dwelling elderly subjects, aging over 65 years old. The differences in the perception of floor slippage before and after TUG were as follows: (1) slippery-slipped group (S-S group), (2) slippery-not slipped group (S-N group), and (3) not slippery-not slipped group (N-N group). The modified falls efficacy scale, grip strength, knee extension strength, one-leg standing time, functional reach test, Trail Making Test (TMT), two-step test were used in this study. The results showed no statistically significant difference in TUG test. However, statistically significant difference was observed in TMT between the S-S and N-N groups (p = 0.019, r = 0.51, respectively) and between the S-S and S-N groups (p = 0.003, r = 0.65, respectively). It was found that there was no statistically significant difference in TUG results due to the recognition differences of slippage. However, it was suggested that the subject who reported a history of slippage had a high attention function and could pay attention to the floor environment.
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