为竞争任务分配传感器

H. Rowaihy, Matthew P. Johnson, A. Bar-Noy, T. Brown, T. L. Porta
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引用次数: 26

摘要

当传感器网络部署在现场时,通常需要支持多个同时执行的任务,这些任务可能在不同的时间开始和结束。因此,将传感器资源与任务需求相匹配的方案是必要的。本文提出了集中式和分布式的传感器任务分配方案。我们还对分布式方案进行了调整,使其具有能量感知能力,从而延长了网络的生命周期。最后给出了仿真结果。我们发现我们的贪婪算法经常执行接近最优,而分布式方案通常执行接近最优。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assigning Sensors to Competing Missions
When a sensor network is deployed in the field, it is typically required to support multiple simultaneous missions, which may start and finish at different times. Schemes that match sensor resources to mission demands thus become necessary. In this paper, we propose centralized and distributed schemes to assign sensors to missions. We also adapt our distributed scheme to make it energy-aware to extend network lifetime. Finally, we show simulation results comparing these solutions. We find that our greedy algorithm frequently performs near-optimally and that the distributed schemes usually perform nearly as well.
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