2014-2020年印尼各省教育投资对经济增长的影响

Dai’ah Dini, Rizqon Halal Syah Aji
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引用次数: 1

摘要

教育是实现国家发展的主要资本。本研究的目的是确定2014-2020年印尼34个省以小学、初中和高中入学率(APS)为代表的教育投资对经济增长的影响。本研究采用固定效应模型的动态面板回归分析方法。本研究结果表明,SD变量对印度尼西亚4个省的经济增长有显著影响,即DKI雅加达省、西爪哇省、中爪哇省、东爪哇省,其他30个省没有显著影响。SMP变量对印尼2个省的经济增长有显著影响,即雅加达DKI、东爪哇省,其他32个省没有显著影响。同时,SMA变量对印尼4个省的经济增长有显著影响,即雅加达、东爪哇、万丹、东加里曼丹省,其他30个省没有显著影响。以小学、初中和高中预算为代表的教育投资变量共同对2014-2020年印尼30个省的经济增长有显著影响,而廖内省、巴厘省、西努沙登加拉省和巴布亚省等4个省的经济增长没有显著影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Education Investment In Economic Growth Following Provinces In Indonesia In 2014-2020
Education is the main capital in carrying out the development of a country. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of education investment proxied by the school participation rate (APS) of elementary, middle and high schools on Economic Growth in 34 provinces in Indonesia in 2014-2020. This study used a dynamic panel regression analysis method with a fixed effect model. The results of this study show that the SD variable has a significant influence on economic growth in 4 provinces in Indonesia, namely the provinces of DKI Jakarta, West Java, Central Java, East Java and in 30 other provinces have no significant effect. The SMP variable has a significant influence on Economic Growth in 2 provinces in Indonesia, namely DKI Jakarta, East Java Province and in 32 other provinces has no significant effect. Meanwhile, the SMA variable has a significant influence on Economic Growth in 4 provinces in Indonesia, namely DKI Jakarta, East Java, Banten, East Kalimantan provinces and in 30 other provinces has no significant effect. The education investment variables proxied by the primary, middle and high school budgets together have a significant influence on economic growth in 30 provinces in Indonesia in 2014-2020 and in 4 other provinces such as Riau, Bali, West Nusa Tenggara and Papua have no significant effect.
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