Jie Yang, Gang Huang, Li Zhou, Zhao-Qiong Liu, Meng Ye, Ying Chen
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引用次数: 0
摘要
在基于组件的软件系统中,有时很难找到满足涉及多个质量的需求的单个组件实现。但是,可以组合具有相同功能但不同质量的多个实现来满足需求。组成的关键包括:(a)找出需要组成的要求和(b)设计组成政策以确保所需的质量。在本文中,我们提出了一种由三个步骤组成的组件实现组合方法。识别步骤利用一些分析方法来找出组合的必要性以及相应的候选实现。策略设计步骤负责组合策略的设计和描述,这些组合策略被证明能够提供所需的质量。执行步骤执行所设计的策略。最后两个步骤可以在一定程度上自动化。Java Pet Store示例演示了这种方法
An Approach to Composing Multiple Component Implementations for Satisfying Quality Requirements
In component-based software systems, sometimes it is difficult to find a single component implementation that satisfies requirements concerning multiple qualities. However, it is possible to compose multiple implementations with identical functions but different qualities to satisfy the requirement. The keys to the composition include (a) finding out the requirement which requires the composition and (b) the design of composition policy to ensure the desired qualities. In this paper, we present an approach consisting of three steps to the composition of component implementations. The identification step leverages some analysis method to find out the necessity of composition as well as the according candidate implementations. The policy design step is responsible for the design and description of composition policies, which are proved to provide the desired qualities. The implementation step carries out the designed policies. The last two steps can be automated to a certain degree. The example of Java Pet Store demonstrates the approach