DITNM:基于名称映射的内容中心网络中的动态兴趣传输方案

Jia Chen, Huachun Zhou, Hongke Zhang
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引用次数: 3

摘要

内容中心网络(Content Centric Networking, CCN)是具有代表性的信息中心网络(Information Centric Networking, ICN)架构之一。在CCN中,访问的是数据对象而不是终端主机,每台路由器都维护着一个由内容服务器宣布的所有名称前缀组成的大型路由表。为了提高CCN的可扩展性,提出了一种与路由器标识符(Router IDentifier, RID)相关的替代名称空间来转发兴趣,而不是使用数据对象的名称前缀,并应用名称映射系统将数据对象的相关名称映射到RID相关名称。本文提出了CCN中带有名称映射的动态兴趣传输方案(DIT-NM),该方案根据实时监控的网络状态和流量负载信息,通过与RID关联的动态选择接口,将兴趣转发给动态选择的RID。利用实际的网络拓扑,根据时延和网络链路利用率对所提出方案的性能进行了评估。我们还与基本的CCN模型和多库单路径(MRSP)模型进行了比较,以突出我们的方案的优势。实验结果表明,在名称映射CCN环境下,该方案在降低时延、提高鲁棒性和平衡整体流量分配方面是有效的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DITNM: Dynamic interest transmission scheme in Content Centric Networking with name mapping
Content Centric Networking (CCN) is one of the representative Information Centric Networking (ICN) architectures. In CCN, data objects are accessed instead of end hosts, and each router maintains a large size of routing table consisting of all name prefixes announced by content servers. To improve the scalability of CCN, an alternative name space relating to Router IDentifier (RID) has been proposed for forwarding the interest instead of using the name prefix of data object, and a name mapping system is applied for mapping data objects related names to RID related names. In this paper we propose dynamic interest transmission scheme in CCN with name mapping (DIT-NM), in which interest can be forwarded towards dynamically chosen RID through dynamically chosen interface associated with the RID according to real-time monitoring network status and traffic load information. The performance of the proposed scheme is evaluated using realistic network topologies with respect to latency and network link utilization. We also compare with the basic CCN model and multi-repository single path (MRSP) to highlight the advantages of our scheme. Achieved results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme in reducing latency, improving robustness and balancing overall traffic distribution in name-mapping CCN environment.
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