跟踪负载以优化射频到直流整流电路的功率效率

S. Dehghani, S. Abbasian, T. Johnson
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引用次数: 8

摘要

介绍了一种用于射频整流器的跟踪负载电路。跟踪负载的设计是为了最大限度地提高射频到直流转换效率,因为射频输入功率的整流器的变化。该电路由两个DC到DC转换器和两个控制回路组成。第一级变换器的占空比由模拟控制回路调节,使其具有最佳的输入阻抗,以最大限度地提高射频整流器的功率效率。第二级变换器,经典升压变换器或降压变换器,将第一级的波动电压转换为稳压输出电压。通过对CMOS D类整流器和10w F类GaN射频整流器的实验结果说明了跟踪负载的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Tracking load to optimize power efficiency in RF to DC rectifier circuits
A tracking load circuit for RF rectifiers is described. The tracking load is designed to maximize RF to DC conversion efficiency as the RF input power to the rectifier changes. The circuit consists of two DC to DC converters with two control loops. The duty cycle of the first stage converter is adjusted by an analog control loop to have an input impedance that is optimum for maximizing the power efficiency of the RF rectifier. A second stage converter, either a classical boost or buck converter, converts the fluctuating voltage from the first stage to a regulated output voltage. The application of the tracking load is illustrated with experimental results for a CMOS class D rectifier and a 10 W class F GaN RF rectifier.
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