智慧:可扩展的操作系统原型

P. Austin, K. Murray, A. Wellings
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引用次数: 2

摘要

Wisdom是一个实验性的可扩展并行操作系统,旨在使处理器阵列的使用简单有效,从而提供通用计算环境。研究的目的是决定一个可扩展的体系结构,并设计一个操作系统,该操作系统可以有效地使用所选择的体系结构,而不考虑当前的处理器数量,并随着网络大小的变化(增加或减少)正确地重新分配资源(处理、通信和其他)。当时的想法是,一台计算机可以由简单的构建块(通常是处理器、内存和一些通信链路)组成,这些构建块可以组合成一台具有给定站点或应用程序所需功率的计算机。原型机的结果表明,如果能够提供足够的硬件支持,应该有可能构建一个可以从单个处理器扩展到数百个处理器甚至更多的系统。简要概述了Wisdom,并给出了迄今为止从原型中获得的结果并进行了解释
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Wisdom: a prototype scalable operating system
Wisdom is an experimental scalable parallel operating system designed to make the use of processor arrays straightforward and efficient in providing a general-purpose computing environment. The objective of the research was to decide on a scalable architecture and to design an operating system that could efficiently use the architecture chosen, regardless of the number of processors present, and correctly reallocate resources (processing, communication, and others) as the size of the network changed (either up or down). The idea was that a computer could be constructed from simple building blocks (typically, a processor, memory, and some communication links) that could be combined to form a computer of the power needed for a given site or application. The results from the prototype show that it should be possible to build a system which can be scaled from a single processor to a few hundred processors, and perhaps beyond, if enough hardware support can be provided. A brief overview of Wisdom is given, and the results so far obtained from the prototype are presented and explained.<>
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